Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1016/j.electacta.2020.137326
Volltext Autorenversion
Titel (primär) Electroactive microorganisms in mouse feces
Autor Rago, L.; Popp, D.; Heiker, J.T.; Harnisch, F. ORCID logo
Quelle Electrochimica Acta
Erscheinungsjahr 2021
Department UMB
Band/Volume 365
Seite von art. 137326
Sprache englisch
Topic T7 Bioeconomy
Keywords Extracellular Electron Transfer (EET); Gut microbiome; Electroactive microorganisms; Next generation sequencing (NGS); Whole genome sequencing (WGS)
Abstract The gut microbiome is not only an indicator of different pathologies, but it also influences metabolism and overall health of the host. Recently, microorganisms inherent to the gut microbiome, such as Listeria monocytogenes, Enterococcus faecalis and Clostridium cochlearium, were demonstrated to be electroactive, i.e. to perform extracellular electron transfer (EET). To further explore the presence of electroactive microorganisms in the gut microbiome electrochemical enrichment starting from mouse feces was performed. Open circuit, abiotic and autoclaved inoculum controls were run in parallel. A maximum current density of 122±23 µA cm−2 at low coulombic efficiency ( ̴1%) was achieved. The presence of biofilms at the anode and microbial electrochemical activity with a formal potential of EET of 0.23±0.01 V vs. Ag/AgCl sat. KCl was demonstrated using fluorescence microscopy and cyclic voltammetry. The 16S rRNA gene sequencing and PCR-free Nanopore sequencing showed the enrichment and dominance of Shigella flexneri.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=23755
Rago, L., Popp, D., Heiker, J.T., Harnisch, F. (2021):
Electroactive microorganisms in mouse feces
Electrochim. Acta 365 , art. 137326 10.1016/j.electacta.2020.137326