Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1016/S0269-7491(98)00197-3
Title (Primary) Airborne trichloroacetic acid and its deposition in the catchment area of the Caspian Sea
Author Weissflog, L.; Manz, M.; Popp, P.; Elansky, N.P.; Arabov, A.Y.; Putz, E.; Schüürmann, G.
Source Titel Environmental Pollution
Year 1999
Department OEC; ANA; COE
Volume 104
Issue 3
Page From 359
Page To 364
Language englisch
Keywords Caspian Sea; Volatile C2-chlorohydrocarbons; Airborne trichloroacetic acid; Biomonitoring; Pinus sylvestris L.
Abstract The main sources of pollution discharge into the Caspian Sea are metal and oil processing plants in the catchment areas of the Ural and Volga rivers, as well as the coastal and offshore oil industry in the countries bordering the sea. The high evaporation from the surface of this largest inland sea introduces highly volatile C2-chlorohydrocarbons into the atmosphere. Subsequent reactions with OH radicals and other oxidants results in the formation of secondary pollutants, such as phytotoxic trichloroacetic acid (TCA), which are then delivered by the air or rain into the neighbouring ecosystems of various vegetation zones. Biomonitoring investigations in the catchment area of the Caspian Sea have revealed that differences in pollution levels in the southern Russian area between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, resulting from TCA originating in the atmosphere, are attributable to climatic conditions and the geographical position of the measuring sites.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=8496
Weissflog, L., Manz, M., Popp, P., Elansky, N.P., Arabov, A.Y., Putz, E., Schüürmann, G. (1999):
Airborne trichloroacetic acid and its deposition in the catchment area of the Caspian Sea
Environ. Pollut. 104 (3), 359 - 364 10.1016/S0269-7491(98)00197-3