Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1007/s10230-001-8092-1
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Title (Primary) Review of benthic invertebrate fauna in extremely acidic environments (pH ≤ 3)
Author Rodrigues, G.G.; Scharf, B.W.
Source Titel Mine Water and the Environment
Year 2001
Department SEEFO; GM
Volume 20
Issue 3
Page From 114
Page To 121
Language englisch
Abstract Some benthic invertebrate species are able to colonise habitats in extremely acidic waters. We compiled a list of acid-resistant benthic invertebrates from the literature and extended it by studying extremely acidic mining lakes in eastern Germany. Acid-resistant species were registered for some habitats with pH ≤ 3, such as volcanic lakes, acid strip streams, and acidic mining lakes. Twenty nine taxa were found in waters with pH below 3. Diptera comprised 48.3% of the total number of taxa, followed by Coleoptera with 10.3%, Trichoptera 10.3%, Ephemeroptera, Megaloptera, and Plecoptera each with 6.9%, and Odonata, Hirudinea, and Acari each with 3.5%. Chironomus (Diptera: Chironomidae) were the most common genus in extremely acidic environments with 9 species. In Germany, Chironomus crassimanus was found to be the most abundant species in extremely acidic mining lakes. Generally, aquatic insects were the most common group of benthic invertebrates.
Rodrigues, G.G., Scharf, B.W. (2001):
Review of benthic invertebrate fauna in extremely acidic environments (pH ≤ 3)
Mine Water Environ. 20 (3), 114 - 121 10.1007/s10230-001-8092-1