Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1016/j.envpol.2003.10.029
Title (Primary) Attenuation reactions in a multiple contaminated aquifer in Bitterfeld (Germany)
Author Heidrich, S.; Weiß, H. ORCID logo ; Kaschl, A.
Source Titel Environmental Pollution
Year 2004
Department GWS
Volume 129
Issue 2
Page From 277
Page To 288
Language englisch
Keywords BTEX; Chlorinated solvents; Intermediates; Multiple contaminants; Natural attenuation
Abstract Large-scale contaminated sites with multiple contaminants in the groundwater present a challenge to risk assessment and remediation. Attenuation reactions take place in the subsurface and act to contain contaminants, but must be thoroughly investigated on a site-specific basis. Field data from monitoring wells at a contaminated industrial site in Bitterfeld, Germany, are presented and analyzed for evidence of the prevalent biodegradation reactions. The groundwater in the Tertiary aquifer is contaminated with large quantities of chlorinated aliphatic compounds, in addition to chlorobenzenes and BTEX. In this strictly anaerobic environment, geochemical indications for several microbial processes were found, including methanogenesis, sulfate and iron reduction as well as reductive dechlorination of the chlorinated hydrocarbons. Direct evidence for the latter degradation reaction was observed along the flowpath due to the appearance of intermediates and an increase in the degree of dechlorination.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=4162
Heidrich, S., Weiß, H., Kaschl, A. (2004):
Attenuation reactions in a multiple contaminated aquifer in Bitterfeld (Germany)
Environ. Pollut. 129 (2), 277 - 288 10.1016/j.envpol.2003.10.029