Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1016/j.aca.2005.04.003
Title (Primary) Enrichment of rare-earth elements (REE) and Gd-DTPA in surface water samples by means of countercurrent chromatography (CCC)
Author Hennebrüder, K.; Engewald, W.; Stärk, H.-J.; Wennrich, R.
Source Titel Analytica Chimica Acta
Year 2005
Department ANA; SANA
Volume 542
Issue 2
Page From 216
Page To 221
Language englisch
Keywords Gd-DTPA; REE; ICP-MS; Preconcentration procedures; Countercurrent chromatography; River water
Abstract An analytical scheme was developed for the determination of rare-earth elements and gadolinium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate (Gd-DTPA) in river water by ICP-MS. Since the concentration of Gd-DTPA and the rare-earth elements in river water is often lower than the limits of detection in quadrupole ICP-MS applying pneumatic nebulization, a preconcentration procedure is essential. In this work, the capabilities of countercurrent chromatography (CCC) for preconcentration of REE were investigated. For preconcentration ethylhexylphosphates as stationary phase had been used. Acidified aqueous samples (pH 2) and river water spiked with REE and Gd-DTPA were under study. The procedure was compared with solid phase extraction (SPE) using the same samples and ethylhexylphosphates as stationary phase. The recovery of the light and middle REE was found to be at about 100%, which was found to be more efficient than applying SPE. In contrast, the recovery rates for Yb and Lu were low (and poorly reproducible) using CCC (57% and 73%, respectively) while significant better results were obtained with SPE (89% and 84%, respectively). The recoveries of Gd applying Gd-DTPA were 80 ± 4% in the investigation of river water samples.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=3437
Hennebrüder, K., Engewald, W., Stärk, H.-J., Wennrich, R. (2005):
Enrichment of rare-earth elements (REE) and Gd-DTPA in surface water samples by means of countercurrent chromatography (CCC)
Anal. Chim. Acta 542 (2), 216 - 221 10.1016/j.aca.2005.04.003