Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1038/s41598-026-59086-6
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Integrated chemical and genomic analysis of lipopeptides produced by Bacillus velezensis CMRP4489 with antifungal activity
Author Jesus-Nicoletto, M.L.A.; Baptista, J.P.; Noriler, S.A.; Gouveia, P.O.; Bertoli, A.M.; da Silva, D.V.; Camargo, P.G.; Macedo Jr, F.; Oliveira, J.P.; Pereira, U.P.; Mello, J.C.P.; Novello, C.R.; Rocha, U.; de Oliveira, A.G.
Source Titel Scientific Reports
Year 2026
Department COMPBC
Volume 16
Page From art. 20770
Language englisch
Topic T7 Bioeconomy
Supplements Supplement 1
Keywords Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; Biological Control; Antifungal Activity; Mass spectrometry; Biosynthetic gene clusters; Bacillus velezensis
Abstract Biological control by microorganisms is an increasingly interesting alternative for reducing crop losses caused by phytopathogens. The strain Bacillus velezensis CMRP4489 (LABIM40) stands out for its strong biotechnological potential for controlling fungal phytopathogens, and, according to in silico analyses, 12 significant gene clusters in its genome encode secondary metabolite biosynthetic pathways. The present study aimed to produce, extract, identify, and evaluate in vitro and in silico the antifungal metabolites produced by B. velezensis CMRP4489 with activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, a fungus responsible for white mold. The compound with the highest activity was identified by high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HR-ESI-MS) analyses and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy as bacillopeptin, a molecule of the iturin family. As a result, we included comparative genomics of the iturin family and related cyclic lipopeptides and found at least three biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) associated with these compounds. To our knowledge, the present study is the first to report the antifungal activity of bacillopeptins against S. sclerotiorum.
Jesus-Nicoletto, M.L.A., Baptista, J.P., Noriler, S.A., Gouveia, P.O., Bertoli, A.M., da Silva, D.V., Camargo, P.G., Macedo Jr, F., Oliveira, J.P., Pereira, U.P., Mello, J.C.P., Novello, C.R., Rocha, U., de Oliveira, A.G. (2026):
Integrated chemical and genomic analysis of lipopeptides produced by Bacillus velezensis CMRP4489 with antifungal activity
Sci. Rep. 16 , art. 20770
10.1038/s41598-026-59086-6