Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1093/femsec/fiag030
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Zn-mobilizing bacteria improve shoot biomass and zinc content in wheat
Author Berza, B.; Assefa, F.; Wubet, T. ORCID logo ; Behrendt, U.; Yang, S.; Reim, P.; Kolb, S.
Source Titel FEMS Microbiology Ecology
Year 2026
Department BZF
Volume 102
Issue 5
Page From fiag030
Language englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Supplements Supplement 1
Keywords consortium; Zn mobilization; Zn content; wheat; plant growth
Abstract Enhancing zinc (Zn) content in wheat grains by using Zn-mobilizing rhizosphere bacteria is becoming an eco-friendly and sustainable alternative to conventional approaches such as chemical fertilization. Our study aimed to isolate, screen, and evaluate Zn-mobilizing rhizosphere bacteria to improve its content in wheat biomass. Wheat rhizosphere soils were collected in several wheat planted soils in Ethiopia and Zn-solubilizing bacteria were isolated and screened for their plant beneficial traits. Isolates W8_A, W25_A, and W63_B were selected. Pot experiments were conducted in sterilized river sand supplemented with 0.05% zinc oxide by using these isolates. The experiment consisted of nine treatments in complete randomized design with four replications. Data were means of three independent experiments. W8_A, W25_A, and W63_B exhibited zinc solubilization index > 4.0. Consortium inoculation showed the highest improvements in plant growth. Inoculations improved shoot length and dry weigh on average by 67.4% and 84.2%, respectively compared to the control. On average, 90.2% root and 75.5% shoot Zn content increased compared to the untreated control. Hence, the isolates can be applied for Zn bio-fortification in wheat to combat Zn deficiencies in food grains.
Berza, B., Assefa, F., Wubet, T., Behrendt, U., Yang, S., Reim, P., Kolb, S. (2026):
Zn-mobilizing bacteria improve shoot biomass and zinc content in wheat
FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 102 (5), fiag030
10.1093/femsec/fiag030