Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1029/2025GB008801
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Net CO2 emissions from dry inland waters persist in the presence of vegetation
Author Sharma, K.; Brothers, S.; Bernal, S.; Catalán, N.; Keller, P.; Koschorreck, M.; Kosten, S.; Leigh, C.; von Schiller, D.; Pastor, A.; Larrañaga, A.; Arı, A.; Camacho-Santamans, A.; Grinham, A.; Lupon, A.; Linkhorst, A.; Elosegi, A.; Obrador, B.; Eyre, B.D.; Trochine, C.; Muniz, C.C.; Feijoo, C.; Duvert, C.; Moreno-Ostos, E.; Garcia, E.; Sobreira Oliveira, E.; Cuassolo, F.; Fernandez, H.R.; Yeo, J.; Oakes, J.; Paranaíba, J.R.; Pegg, J.; Anselmo, J.; Montes-Perez, J.J.; van den Heuvel, L.; Ran, L.; Wilkinson, L.L.; Gómez-Gener, L.; Arroita, M.; Shanafield, M.; de Lourdes Gultemirian, M.; Arce, M.I.; Cobo, M.; Sánchez-Montoya, M.M.; Barros, N.; Wells, N.; Karakaya, N.; Ertürk Arı, P.; Struik, Q.; Aben, R.; Rimas, R.; Kumar, S.; Bansal, S.; Sarkar, S.; Rodríguez-Gómez, S.; Huang, T.; Silverthorn, T.; Datry, T.; Diaz Villanueva, V.; Marcé, R.
Source Titel Global Biogeochemical Cycles
Year 2026
Department SEEFO
Volume 40
Issue 3
Page From e2025GB008801
Language englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Supplements Supplement 1
Keywords carbon cycling; desiccation; dryflux; diel net CO2 emission; net ecosystem exchange
Abstract Many inland waters are shrinking due to shifts in climate and water diversion for human uses. As they dry out, their exposed sediments emit large amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2) to the atmosphere. However, current global estimates of CO2 emissions from dry inland waters are derived exclusively from bare sediment dark-chamber measurements that do not account for the colonization of desiccated areas by vegetation. To understand the impact of vegetation on CO2 emissions from dry sediments, we analyzed 164 dry inland water bodies across five climatic regions and five inland water body types (lakes, ponds, reservoirs, streams and wetlands). On average, within vegetated zones, vegetation occupied 47 ± 35% in measured biomass quadrants. Light-induced decreases in instantaneous CO2 emissions in vegetated dry sediments were lower (mean ± SD = −3.7 ± 12.9 mmol CO2 m−2 hr−1) than increases during dark conditions (14.7 ± 20.1 mmol CO2 m−2 hr−1). Diel (24-hr) CO2 emissions from dry, vegetated sediments (mean ± SD = 100 ± 261 mmol CO2 m−2 d−1) were 25% lower than in bare sediments (133 ± 245 mmol CO2 m−2 d−1). These results indicate that vegetation can partially off-set sediment respiration, although the magnitude of this effect is insufficient to switch dry beds from net sources to net sinks of carbon.
Sharma, K., Brothers, S., Bernal, S., Catalán, N., Keller, P., Koschorreck, M., Kosten, S., Leigh, C., von Schiller, D., Pastor, A., Larrañaga, A., Arı, A., Camacho-Santamans, A., Grinham, A., Lupon, A., Linkhorst, A., Elosegi, A., Obrador, B., Eyre, B.D., Trochine, C., Muniz, C.C., Feijoo, C., Duvert, C., Moreno-Ostos, E., Garcia, E., Sobreira Oliveira, E., Cuassolo, F., Fernandez, H.R., Yeo, J., Oakes, J., Paranaíba, J.R., Pegg, J., Anselmo, J., Montes-Perez, J.J., van den Heuvel, L., Ran, L., Wilkinson, L.L., Gómez-Gener, L., Arroita, M., Shanafield, M., de Lourdes Gultemirian, M., Arce, M.I., Cobo, M., Sánchez-Montoya, M.M., Barros, N., Wells, N., Karakaya, N., Ertürk Arı, P., Struik, Q., Aben, R., Rimas, R., Kumar, S., Bansal, S., Sarkar, S., Rodríguez-Gómez, S., Huang, T., Silverthorn, T., Datry, T., Diaz Villanueva, V., Marcé, R. (2026):
Net CO2 emissions from dry inland waters persist in the presence of vegetation
Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles 40 (3), e2025GB008801 10.1029/2025GB008801