Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Preprints
DOI 10.21203/rs.3.rs-5947512/v1
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Climate change increases toxic cadmium loads more than nutritional metals in spinach
Author Pieńkowska, A.; Glöckle, A.; Sánchez, N.; Khadela, S.; Richter, P.-G.; Merbach, I.; Herzberg, M. ORCID logo ; Kilian, J.; Prada Salcedo, L.D.; Reitz, T.; Muehe, E.M.
Source Titel Research Square
Year 2025
Department BZF; SOMA; AME
Language englisch
Topic T7 Bioeconomy
T5 Future Landscapes
Abstract In addition to food quantity, food quality is paramount for meeting the demands of a growing global population. Food quality encompasses both nutritional and contaminant contents, yet their transfer within soil-crop systems remains poorly understood under impending climate change. This greenhouse study is the first to demonstrate that future climatic conditions increase the transfer of metals from oxic soils to crops, showcased for four soil-spinach variety combinations (Spinacia oleracea). Future conditions raised harmful metal cadmium levels in edible spinach tissues by 26–54%. In contrast, changes in micronutrient (Zn, Mn, Mg) contents were inconsistent and dependent on the specific soil-spinach combination. Climate-induced shifts in soil carbon composition and bacterial communities were linked to greater soil Cd phytoavailability, enhancing Cd transfer from soil to roots. These findings suggest that while spinach's nutritional values may remain stable, future conditions could lead to higher metal contaminants levels in edible tissues.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=31775
Pieńkowska, A., Glöckle, A., Sánchez, N., Khadela, S., Richter, P.-G., Merbach, I., Herzberg, M., Kilian, J., Prada Salcedo, L.D., Reitz, T., Muehe, E.M. (2025):
Climate change increases toxic cadmium loads more than nutritional metals in spinach
Research Square 10.21203/rs.3.rs-5947512/v1