Publication Details

Category Data Publication
DOI 10.5281/zenodo.13918373
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Greenhouse Gases Data for Lake Nokoué (Benin, West Africa) [Data set]
Author Ague, S.K.d.L.; Rinke, K.; Mama, D.; Koschorreck, M.
Source Titel Zenodo
Year 2024
Department SEEFO
Language englisch
Topic T4 Coastal System
T5 Future Landscapes
Abstract Globally, nutrient enriched water bodies are major contributors to the aquatic greenhouse gases (GHG) efflux to atmosphere. However, few efforts have focused on assessing the contribution from coastal transitional ecosystems in Africa. To improve our knowledge of these systems, we investigated emissions in Lake Nokoué, a coastal lagoon in Benin (salinity range 0–27). CO2, CH4, and N2O were analyzed through ebullition and diffusion at river mouths (freshwater inlets to the lake), open waters (lake free water), and aquaculture sites over 9 months for different hydrologic seasons. The results indicate that river mouths were hotspots of both ebullition and diffusive fluxes. The total mean daily fluxes there, 12.8 ± 19.4 mmol m−2 d−1 for CH4, 224.7 ± 208.7 mmol m−2 d−1 for CO2, (4.5 ± 5.6) × 10−3 mmol m−2 d−1 for N2O, were about 8, 4, 5 times higher than in the open water and represent efflux from water to atmosphere. However, on the whole lake scale, the aquaculture sites represented about the two thirds of the total annual emissions giving their large coverage on the lake ∼50%. Ebullition was revealed not to be the major emission route as it only represented 5.4% of the emissions. Following the seasons, diffusive CO2 and N2O fluxes were significantly higher in the high-water period than in the low water period. Overall, CO2 (70%) was the most emitted gas followed by CH4 (29.8%) in terms of CO2-equivalents. This study advances our understanding of spatial and temporal greenhouse gas variability, emphasizing the role of river mouths in driving emissions.
linked UFZ text publications
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=31444
Ague, S.K.d.L., Rinke, K., Mama, D., Koschorreck, M. (2024):
Greenhouse Gases Data for Lake Nokoué (Benin, West Africa) [Data set]
Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.13918373