Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.145755
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) A comprehensive view on the fate of 15N isotope-labeled nitrite in model systems for cured and heated sausages
Author Kempf, K.; Kümmel, S. ORCID logo ; Gehre, M.; Kempf, O.; Steinberg, P.; Molkentin, J.; Münch, S.; Jira, W.
Source Titel Food Chemistry
Year 2025
Department TECH
Volume 493, Part 2
Page From art. 145755
Language englisch
Topic T7 Bioeconomy
Supplements https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0308814625030067-mmc1.docx
Keywords Nitrite; Nitrate; Nitrogen balance; Curing gas; Nitrous oxide; Ascorbic acid
Abstract Cured and heated sausage model systems with 15N isotope-labeled nitrite were analyzed with headspace GC–MS, GC-IRMS and EA-IRMS. Nitrous oxide (N2O) was quantified for the first time under food-relevant conditions in the gas phase. After heating at 100 °C for 90 min, simulating the conditions of full preserves, almost 20 % of the ingoing nitrite was released as N2O, with the proportion increasing to up to 30 % with the addition of ascorbic acid (AS). The inclusion of N2O in the nitrogen balance enabled a complete recovery of labeled nitrogen under food-relevant nitrite concentrations. The finding that a large part of the gaseous substances produced during the curing process (mainly N2O) is dissolved in the aqueous sausage matrix and released during homogenization additionally explains the nitrogen loss not identified in earlier studies. The release of N2 accounted for 13 % of the ingoing nitrite and decreased to 5 % in the presence of AS.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=31165
Kempf, K., Kümmel, S., Gehre, M., Kempf, O., Steinberg, P., Molkentin, J., Münch, S., Jira, W. (2025):
A comprehensive view on the fate of 15N isotope-labeled nitrite in model systems for cured and heated sausages
Food Chem. 493, Part 2 , art. 145755 10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.145755