Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1007/s00767-025-00590-3
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Current research on aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) in Germany [Aktuelle Forschung zu thermischen Aquiferspeichern in Deutschland]
Author Stemmle, R.; Arab, A.; Bauer, S.; Beyer, C.; Blöcher, G.; Bossennec, C.; Dörnbrack, M.; Hahn, F.; Jaeger, P.; Kranz, S.; Mauerberger, A.; Nordheim, J.N.; Ohagen, M.; Petrova, E.; Regenspurg, S.; Rettenmaier, D.; Saadat, A.; Sass, I.; Scheytt, T.; Scholliers, N.; Shao, H. ORCID logo ; Tzoufka, K.; Zosseder, K.; Blum, P.
Source Titel Grundwasser
Year 2025
Department ENVINF
Volume 30
Issue 2
Page From 107
Page To 124
Language englisch
Topic T8 Georesources
T5 Future Landscapes
Keywords Aquifer thermal energy storage; Research projects; Heating and cooling; Review paper; Technology readiness level; Germany; Thermische Aquiferspeicher; Forschungsprojekte; Heizen und Kühlen; Übersichtsartikel; Technologie-Reifegrad; Deutschland
Abstract This paper reviews the current research on aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) and mine thermal energy storage (MTES) in Germany providing descriptions of 3 low-temperature ATES (LT-ATES), 8 high-temperature ATES (HT-ATES), and 2 MTES research sites. While the overview reveals a diverse field of investigations spanning various spatial scales, research objectives, and methodologies, the predominant focus is limited to early-stage research with low technology readiness levels (TRL). The high number of HT-ATES research sites suggests greater research interest compared to LT-ATES. The integration of ATES into district heating (DH) grids in particular is a prominent research focus, yet almost none of the projects are specifically intended for practical implementation. Future research should therefore prioritize real-world demonstration projects and identify key locations, which is crucial for showcasing the benefits of ATES. The need for a streamlined regulatory framework that addresses environmental risks and ensures installation quality and efficient permit procedures is also discussed.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=30763
Stemmle, R., Arab, A., Bauer, S., Beyer, C., Blöcher, G., Bossennec, C., Dörnbrack, M., Hahn, F., Jaeger, P., Kranz, S., Mauerberger, A., Nordheim, J.N., Ohagen, M., Petrova, E., Regenspurg, S., Rettenmaier, D., Saadat, A., Sass, I., Scheytt, T., Scholliers, N., Shao, H., Tzoufka, K., Zosseder, K., Blum, P. (2025):
Current research on aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) in Germany [Aktuelle Forschung zu thermischen Aquiferspeichern in Deutschland]
Grundwasser 30 (2), 107 - 124 10.1007/s00767-025-00590-3