Publication Details |
Category | Text Publication |
Reference Category | Journals |
DOI | 10.1038/s43247-024-01784-y |
Licence ![]() |
|
Title (Primary) | Characterizing heatwaves based on land surface energy budget |
Author | Tian, Y.; Kleidon, A.; Lesk, C.; Zhou, S.; Luo, X.; Ghausi, S.A.; Wang, G.; Zhong, D.; Zscheischler, J.
![]() |
Source Titel | Communications Earth & Environment |
Year | 2024 |
Department | CER |
Volume | 5 |
Page From | art. 617 |
Language | englisch |
Topic | T5 Future Landscapes |
Data and Software links | https://doi.org/10.17871/FLUXCOM_RS_METEO_CRUNCEPv6_1980_2013_v1 https://doi.org/10.24381/cds.adbb2d47 https://doi.org/10.24381/cds.bd0915c6 https://doi.org/10.24381/cds.553b7518 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13869812 https://doi.org/10.7927/H4F47M65 |
Supplements | https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs43247-024-01784-y/MediaObjects/43247_2024_1784_MOESM2_ESM.pdf |
Abstract | Heat extremes pose pronounced threats to social-ecological systems and are projected to become more intense, frequent, and longer. However, the mechanisms driving heatwaves vary across heatwave types and are not yet fully understood. Here we decompose perturbations in the surface energy budget to categorize global heatwave-days into four distinct types: sunny–humid (38%), sunny-dry (26%), advective (18%), and adiabatic (18%). Notably, sunny-dry heatwave-days decrease net ecosystem carbon uptake by 0.09 gC m−2 day−1 over harvested areas, while advective heatwave-days increase the thermal stress index by 6.20 K in populated regions. In addition, from 2000 to 2020, sunny-dry heatwaves have shown the most widespread increase compared to 1979 to 1999, with 67% of terrestrial areas experiencing a doubling in their occurrence. Our findings highlight the importance of classifying heatwave-days based on their underlying mechanisms, as this can enhance our understanding of heatwaves and improve strategies for heat adaptation. |
Persistent UFZ Identifier | https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=29819 |
Tian, Y., Kleidon, A., Lesk, C., Zhou, S., Luo, X., Ghausi, S.A., Wang, G., Zhong, D., Zscheischler, J. (2024): Characterizing heatwaves based on land surface energy budget Commun. Earth Environ. 5 , art. 617 10.1038/s43247-024-01784-y |