Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.5194/hess-28-4187-2024
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) HESS Opinions: Never train a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network on a single basin
Author Kratzert, F.; Gauch, M.; Klotz, D.; Nearing, G.
Source Titel Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
Year 2024
Department CER
Volume 28
Issue 17
Page From 4187
Page To 4201
Language englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Data and Software links https://doi.org/10.4211/hs.474ecc37e7db45baa425cdb4fc1b61e1
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10139248
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13691802
Abstract Machine learning (ML) has played an increasing role in the hydrological sciences. In particular, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks are popular for rainfall–runoff modeling. A large majority of studies that use this type of model do not follow best practices, and there is one mistake in particular that is common: training deep learning models on small, homogeneous data sets, typically data from only a single hydrological basin. In this position paper, we show that LSTM rainfall–runoff models are best when trained with data from a large number of basins.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=29678
Kratzert, F., Gauch, M., Klotz, D., Nearing, G. (2024):
HESS Opinions: Never train a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network on a single basin
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 28 (17), 4187 - 4201 10.5194/hess-28-4187-2024