Publication Details |
| Category | Text Publication |
| Reference Category | Conference papers |
| DOI | 10.5194/egusphere-egu22-7966 |
Licence  |
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| Title (Primary) | Identification of large-scale aquifer behavior across three decades of groundwater storage change in the western Mediterranean region |
| Title (Secondary) | EGU General Assembly 2022, Vienna, Austria, 23–27 May 2022 |
| Author | Chavez Garcia Silva, R.; Reinecke, R.; Varouchakis, E.; Gómez-Hernández, J.; Rode, M.
; Jomaa, S. |
| Source Titel | EGUsphere |
| Year | 2022 |
| Department | ASAM |
| Page From | EGU22-7966 |
| Language | englisch |
| Topic | T5 Future Landscapes T4 Coastal System |
| Abstract | Biofilms in river sediments play a key role in P retention in aquatic
ecosystems. Most studies in freshwater ecosystems focus mainly on the
autotrophic component of biofilms but little is known about the role of
heterotrophic components on P removal. It is known that DOC in some
streams is of low bioavailability, hence, resulting in severe DOC and P
co-limitation of heterotrophic biofilm growth which could then constrain
P removal efficiency. How DOC limitation affects P removal efficiency
in the benthic zone and how it modifies P thresholds (i.e. concentration
from which the removal efficiency decreases) are still open questions. We performed an experiment in the MOBICOS (Streamside Mobile Mesocosms) in the Holtemme River (Germany) to study the role of labile DOC on P thresholds in P retention in the bed-sediment biofilm community. Our flume experiment followed a BACI design (before: no DOC addition; after: labile DOC addition at C:P molar ratios >100; control: basal P and DOC concentrations; impact: P concentrations ranging from 25 µg P/L to 420 µg P/L). Our results show that labile DOC increases the P removal efficiency of the system (i.e. P water mass balances in the flumes) and shifts P thresholds for P removal towards higher P concentrations meaning that at a given P concentration higher P removal efficiency is achieved if the system is supplied with labile DOC. Labile DOC activated the heterotrophic component in the flumes and benthic biofilms receiving labile DOC show higher bacterial density and higher P accumulation compared to the ones not receiving labile DOC. Our results demonstrate that the heterotrophic biofilm community plays a key role in in-stream phosphorus retention. As it relies on availability of labile DOC, the interaction of DOC and P dynamics need consideration in models for stream nutrient processing and retention. |
| Persistent UFZ Identifier | https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=29433 |
| Chavez Garcia Silva, R., Reinecke, R., Varouchakis, E., Gómez-Hernández, J., Rode, M., Jomaa, S. (2022): Identification of large-scale aquifer behavior across three decades of groundwater storage change in the western Mediterranean region EGU General Assembly 2022, Vienna, Austria, 23–27 May 2022 EGUsphere Copernicus Publications, EGU22-7966 10.5194/egusphere-egu22-7966 |
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