Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1029/2023GL107613
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Underestimated land heat uptake alters the global energy distribution in CMIP6 climate models
Author Steinert, N.J.; Cuesta-Valero, F.J.; García-Pereira, F.; de Vrese, P.; Melo Aguilar, C.A.; García-Bustamante, E.; Jungclaus, J.; González-Rouco, J.F.
Source Titel Geophysical Research Letters
Year 2024
Department RS
Volume 51
Issue 10
Page From e2023GL107613
Language englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Data and Software links https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10669977
Supplements https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/downloadSupplement?doi=10.1029%2F2023GL107613&file=2023GL107613-sup-0001-Supporting+Information+SI-S01.pdf
Keywords global heat inventory; land heat uptake; climate change; Earth system energy balance; land model depth
Abstract Current global warming results in an uptake of heat by the Earth system, which is distributed among the different components of the climate system. However, current-generation climate models deliver heat inventory and partitioning estimates of Earth system components that differ from recent observations. Here we investigate the global heat distribution under warming by using fully-coupled CMIP6 Earth system model experiments, including a version of the MPI-ESM with a deep land model component, accommodating the required space for more realistic terrestrial heat storage. The results show that sufficiently deep land models exert increased subsurface land heat uptake, leading to a heat uptake partitioning among the Earth system components that is closer to observational estimates. The results are relevant for the understanding of Earth's heat partitioning and highlight the importance of the land heat sink in the Earth heat inventory.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=29318
Steinert, N.J., Cuesta-Valero, F.J., García-Pereira, F., de Vrese, P., Melo Aguilar, C.A., García-Bustamante, E., Jungclaus, J., González-Rouco, J.F. (2024):
Underestimated land heat uptake alters the global energy distribution in CMIP6 climate models
Geophys. Res. Lett. 51 (10), e2023GL107613 10.1029/2023GL107613