Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1038/s41467-025-59166-7
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Local nutrient addition drives plant biodiversity losses but not biotic homogenization in global grasslands
Author Chen, Q.; Blowes, S.A.; Harpole, W.S. ORCID logo ; Ladouceur, E.; Borer, E.T.; MacDougall, A.; Martina, J.P.; Bakker, J.D.; Tognetti, P.M.; Seabloom, E.W.; Daleo, P.; Power, S.; Roscher, C.; Adler, P.; Donohue, I.; Wheeler, G.; Stevens, C.; Veen, G.F.C.; Risch, A.C.; Wardle, G.M.; Hautier, Y.; Estrada, C.; Hersch-Green, E.; Niu, Y.; Peri, P.L.; Eskelinen, A.; Gruner, D.S.; Venterink, H.O.; D’Antonio, C.; Cadotte, M.W.; Haider, S.; Eisenhauer, N.; Catford, J.; Virtanen, R.; Morgan, J.W.; Tedder, M.; Bagchi, S.; Caldeira, M.C.; Bugalho, M.; Knops, J.M.H.; Dickman, C.R.; Hagenah, N.; Jentsch, A.; Macek, P.; Osborne, B.B.; Laanisto, L.; Chase, J.M.
Source Titel Nature Communications
Year 2025
Department iDiv; PHYDIV
Volume 16
Page From art. 4903
Language englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Data and Software links https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14902812
https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.26412295.v4
Supplements https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41467-025-59166-7/MediaObjects/41467_2025_59166_MOESM1_ESM.pdf
https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41467-025-59166-7/MediaObjects/41467_2025_59166_MOESM4_ESM.zip
Abstract Nutrient enrichment typically causes local plant diversity declines. A common but untested expectation is that nutrient enrichment also reduces variation in nutrient conditions among localities and selects for a smaller pool of species, causing greater diversity declines at larger than local scales and thus biotic homogenization. Here we apply a framework that links changes in species richness across scales to changes in the numbers of spatially restricted and widespread species for a standardized nutrient addition experiment across 72 grasslands on six continents. Overall, we find proportionally similar species loss at local and larger scales, suggesting similar declines of spatially restricted and widespread species, and no biotic homogenization after 4 years and up to 14 years of treatment. These patterns of diversity changes are generally consistent across species groups. Thus, nutrient enrichment poses threats to plant diversity, including for widespread species that are often critical for ecosystem functions.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=29269
Chen, Q., Blowes, S.A., Harpole, W.S., Ladouceur, E., Borer, E.T., MacDougall, A., Martina, J.P., Bakker, J.D., Tognetti, P.M., Seabloom, E.W., Daleo, P., Power, S., Roscher, C., Adler, P., Donohue, I., Wheeler, G., Stevens, C., Veen, G.F.C., Risch, A.C., Wardle, G.M., Hautier, Y., Estrada, C., Hersch-Green, E., Niu, Y., Peri, P.L., Eskelinen, A., Gruner, D.S., Venterink, H.O., D’Antonio, C., Cadotte, M.W., Haider, S., Eisenhauer, N., Catford, J., Virtanen, R., Morgan, J.W., Tedder, M., Bagchi, S., Caldeira, M.C., Bugalho, M., Knops, J.M.H., Dickman, C.R., Hagenah, N., Jentsch, A., Macek, P., Osborne, B.B., Laanisto, L., Chase, J.M. (2025):
Local nutrient addition drives plant biodiversity losses but not biotic homogenization in global grasslands
Nat. Commun. 16 , art. 4903 10.1038/s41467-025-59166-7