Publication Details

Category Data Publication
DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.24548971
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Diversity across organisational scale emerges through dispersal ability and speciation dynamics in tropical fish [Dataset]
Author Keggin, T.; Waldock, C.; Skeels, A.; Hagen, O.; Albouy, C.; Manel, S.; Pellissier, L.
Source Titel figshare
Year 2023
Department OESA
Language englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Abstract Background Biodiversity exists at different levels of organisation: e.g. genetic, individual, population, species, and community. These levels of organisation all exist within the same system, with diversity patterns emerging across organisational scales through several key processes. Despite this inherent interconnectivity, observational studies reveal that diversity patterns across levels are not consistent and the underlying mechanisms for variable continuity in diversity across levels remain elusive. To investigate these mechanisms, we apply a spatially explicit simulation model to simulate the global diversification of tropical reef fishes at both the population and species levels through emergent population-level processes.
Results
We find significant relationships between the population and species levels of diversity which vary depending on both the measure of diversity and the spatial partitioning considered. In turn, these population-species relationships are driven by modelled biological trait parameters, especially the divergence threshold at which populations speciate.
Conclusions
To explain variation in multi-level diversity patterns, we propose a simple, yet novel, population-to-species diversity partitioning mechanism through speciation which disrupts continuous diversity patterns across organisational levels. We expect that in real-world systems this mechanism is driven by the molecular dynamics that determine genetic incompatibility, and therefore reproductive isolation between individuals. We put forward a framework in which the mechanisms underlying patterns of diversity across organisational levels are universal, and through this show how variable patterns of diversity can emerge through organisational scale.
linked UFZ text publications
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=28811
Keggin, T., Waldock, C., Skeels, A., Hagen, O., Albouy, C., Manel, S., Pellissier, L. (2023):
Diversity across organisational scale emerges through dispersal ability and speciation dynamics in tropical fish [Dataset]
figshare 10.6084/m9.figshare.24548971