Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1038/s43247-023-00958-4
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Joint optimization of land carbon uptake and albedo can help achieve moderate instantaneous and long-term cooling effects
Author Graf, A.; Wohlfahrt, G.; Aranda-Barranco, S.; Arriga, N.; Brümmer, C.; Ceschia, E.; Ciais, P.; Desai, A.R.; Di Lonardo, S.; Gharun, M.; Grünwald, T.; Hörtnagl, L.; Kasak, K.; Klosterhalfen, A.; Knohl, A.; Kowalska, N.; Leuchner, M.; Lindroth, A.; Mauder, M.; Migliavacca, M.; Morel, A.C.; Pfennig, A.; Poorter, H.; Poppe Terán, C.; Reitz, O.; Rebmann, C.; Sanchez-Azofeifa, A.; Schmidt, M.; Šigut, L.; Tomelleri, E.; Yu, K.; Varlagin, A.; Vereecken, H.
Source Titel Communications Earth & Environment
Year 2023
Department CHS
Volume 4
Page From art. 298
Language englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Data and Software links https://doi.org/10.18160/2G60-ZHAK
https://doi.org/10.5065/D6F47MT6
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3594673
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8172207
https://doi.org/10.5518/406
https://doi.org/10.6073/pasta/d77b84b11be99ed4d5376d77fe0043d8
Supplements https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs43247-023-00958-4/MediaObjects/43247_2023_958_MOESM1_ESM.pdf
Abstract Both carbon dioxide uptake and albedo of the land surface affect global climate. However, climate change mitigation by increasing carbon uptake can cause a warming trade-off by decreasing albedo, with most research focusing on afforestation and its interaction with snow. Here, we present carbon uptake and albedo observations from 176 globally distributed flux stations. We demonstrate a gradual decline in maximum achievable annual albedo as carbon uptake increases, even within subgroups of non-forest and snow-free ecosystems. Based on a paired-site permutation approach, we quantify the likely impact of land use on carbon uptake and albedo. Shifting to the maximum attainable carbon uptake at each site would likely cause moderate net global warming for the first approximately 20 years, followed by a strong cooling effect. A balanced policy co-optimizing carbon uptake and albedo is possible that avoids warming on any timescale, but results in a weaker long-term cooling effect.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=28052
Graf, A., Wohlfahrt, G., Aranda-Barranco, S., Arriga, N., Brümmer, C., Ceschia, E., Ciais, P., Desai, A.R., Di Lonardo, S., Gharun, M., Grünwald, T., Hörtnagl, L., Kasak, K., Klosterhalfen, A., Knohl, A., Kowalska, N., Leuchner, M., Lindroth, A., Mauder, M., Migliavacca, M., Morel, A.C., Pfennig, A., Poorter, H., Poppe Terán, C., Reitz, O., Rebmann, C., Sanchez-Azofeifa, A., Schmidt, M., Šigut, L., Tomelleri, E., Yu, K., Varlagin, A., Vereecken, H. (2023):
Joint optimization of land carbon uptake and albedo can help achieve moderate instantaneous and long-term cooling effects
Commun. Earth Environ. 4 , art. 298 10.1038/s43247-023-00958-4