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Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1016/j.sajb.2023.09.011
Title (Primary) Effects of zinc-enriched amino acids on rice plants (Oryza sativa L.) for adaptation in saline-sodic soil conditions: Growth, nutrient uptake and biofortification of zinc
Author Raza, S.; Zia-ur-Rehman, M.; Alghamdi, S.A.; Alghanem, S.M.S.; Usman, M.; Ahmed, R.; Abdul Waris, A.; Rizwan, M.; Abeed, A.H.A.; Al-Haithloul, H.A.S.
Source Titel South African Journal of Botany
Year 2023
Department ISOBIO
Volume 162
Page From 370
Page To 380
Language englisch
Topic T7 Bioeconomy
Keywords Salt stress; Micronutrients; ZAAC; Zn tryptophane; Phytic acid; Zn fortification
Abstract Soil salinization and its associated problems are becoming a potential threat to the sustainability of agriculture. Deficiency of micronutrients like zinc (Zn) is a common growth limiting factor in salt-affected soils. The current study aimed to evaluate the effects of Zn enriched amino acids (ZnAAC) on the growth, nutrient uptake, and Zn fortification in rice plants under salt stress. Different ZnAAC including Zn glycine (ZnGly), Zn methionine (ZnMet), Zn tryptophan (ZnTrp) and conventional ZnSO4 were applied at the rates of 8, 10, and 12 mg/kg with three replicates. The results of the current experiment revealed that ZnTrp applied at 12 mg/kg showed the maximum increase in root, shoot, and paddy weight (g/pot), which remained 12.9, 49.0, and 33.9, respectively. Maximum chlorophyll contents, photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductance, and sub-stomatal carbon dioxide were with the application of ZnTrp to rice grown on salt affected soil. Maximum increase in Zn concentration in soil (391.3 %), roots (251.8 %), shoots (232.9 %), and paddy (287.8 %) were increased with the application of ZnTrp at 12 mg/kg compared to that with control. Maximum decrease in phytic acid in rice paddy was observed with the application of ZnTrp at higher application rate. It is concluded that the application of ZnTrp is an effective remedy to enhance the growth response and Zn fortification in rice grown on salt affected soil.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=28003
Raza, S., Zia-ur-Rehman, M., Alghamdi, S.A., Alghanem, S.M.S., Usman, M., Ahmed, R., Abdul Waris, A., Rizwan, M., Abeed, A.H.A., Al-Haithloul, H.A.S. (2023):
Effects of zinc-enriched amino acids on rice plants (Oryza sativa L.) for adaptation in saline-sodic soil conditions: Growth, nutrient uptake and biofortification of zinc
S. Afr. J. Bot. 162 , 370 - 380 10.1016/j.sajb.2023.09.011