Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1128/aem.72.5.3531-3542.2006
Title (Primary) Population dynamics within a microbial consortium during growth on diesel fuel in saline environments
Author Kleinsteuber, S. ORCID logo ; Riis, V.; Fetzer, I.; Harms, H.; Müller, S.
Source Titel Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Year 2006
Department UMB
Volume 72
Issue 5
Page From 3531
Page To 3542
Language englisch
Abstract The diversity and dynamics of a bacterial community extracted from an exploited oil field with high natural soil salinity near Comodoro Rivadavia in Patagonia (Argentina) were investigated. Community shifts during long-term incubation with diesel fuel at four salinities between 0 and 20% NaCl were monitored by single-strand conformation polymorphism community fingerprinting of the PCR-amplified V4-V5 region of the 16S rRNA genes. Information obtained by this qualitative approach was extended by flow cytometric analysis to follow quantitatively the dynamics of community structures at different salinities. Dominant and newly developing clusters of individuals visualized via their DNA patterns versus cell sizes were used to identify the subcommunities primarily involved in the degradation process. To determine the most active species, subcommunities were separated physically by high-resolution cell sorting and subsequent phylogenetic identification by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Reduced salinity favored the dominance of Sphingomonas spp., whereas at elevated salinities, Ralstonia spp. and a number of halophilic genera, including Halomonas, Dietzia, and Alcanivorax, were identified. The combination of cytometric sorting with molecular characterization allowed us to monitor community adaptation and to identify active and proliferating subcommunities.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=2775
Kleinsteuber, S., Riis, V., Fetzer, I., Harms, H., Müller, S. (2006):
Population dynamics within a microbial consortium during growth on diesel fuel in saline environments
Appl. Environ. Microb. 72 (5), 3531 - 3542 10.1128/aem.72.5.3531-3542.2006