Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1038/s43247-023-00869-4
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Hydroclimatic extremes contribute to asymmetric trends in ecosystem productivity loss
Author Li, J.; Bevacqua, E. ORCID logo ; Wang, Z.; Sitch, S.; Arora, V.; Arneth, A.; Jain, A.K.; Goll, D.; Tian, H.; Zscheischler, J. ORCID logo
Source Titel Communications Earth & Environment
Year 2023
Department CHS
Volume 4
Page From art. 197
Language englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Data and Software links https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.22817252
Supplements https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs43247-023-00869-4/MediaObjects/43247_2023_869_MOESM1_ESM.pdf
Abstract Gross primary production is the basis of global carbon uptake. Gross primary production losses are often related to hydroclimatic extremes such as droughts and heatwaves, but the trend of such losses driven by hydroclimatic extremes remains unclear. Using observationally-constrained and process-based model data from 1982-2016, we show that drought-heat events, drought-cold events, droughts and heatwaves are the dominant drivers of gross primary production loss. Losses associated with these drivers increase in northern midlatitude ecosystem but decrease in pantropical ecosystems, thereby contributing to around 70% of the variability in total gross primary production losses. These asymmetric trends are caused by an increase in the magnitude of gross primary production losses in northern midlatitudes and by a decrease in the frequency of gross primary production loss events in pantropical ecosystems. Our results suggest that the pantropics may have become less vulnerable to hydroclimatic variability over recent decades whereas gross primary production losses and hydroclimatic extremes in northern midlatitudes have become more closely entangled.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=27081
Li, J., Bevacqua, E., Wang, Z., Sitch, S., Arora, V., Arneth, A., Jain, A.K., Goll, D., Tian, H., Zscheischler, J. (2023):
Hydroclimatic extremes contribute to asymmetric trends in ecosystem productivity loss
Commun. Earth Environ. 4 , art. 197 10.1038/s43247-023-00869-4