Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1175/JHM-D-21-0106.1
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Evaluation of high-resolution precipitation products over the Rwenzori Mountains (Uganda)
Author Nakulopa, F. ORCID logo ; Vanderkelen, I.; Van de Walle, J.; van Lipzig, N.P.M.; Tabari, H.; Jacobs, L.; Tweheyo, C.; Dewitte, O.; Thiery, W.
Source Titel Journal of Hydrometeorology
Year 2022
Department ASAM
Volume 23
Issue 5
Page From 747
Page To 768
Language englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Keywords Precipitation; Remote sensing; Climate models; Reanalysis data; Convective parameterization
Abstract The Rwenzori Mountains, in southwest Uganda, are prone to precipitation-related hazards such as flash floods and landslides. These natural hazards highly impact the lives and livelihoods of the people living in the region. However, our understanding of the precipitation patterns and their impact on related hazardous events and/or agricultural productivity is hampered by a dearth of in situ precipitation observations. Here, we propose an evaluation of gridded precipitation products as potential candidates filling this hiatus. We evaluate three state-of-the-art gridded products, the ERA5 reanalysis, IMERG satellite observations, and a simulation from the convection-permitting climate model (CPM), COSMO-CLM, for their ability to represent precipitation totals, timing, and precipitation probability density function. The evaluation is performed against observations from 11 gauge stations that provide at least 2.5 years of hourly and half-hourly data, recorded between 2011 and 2016. Results indicate a poor performance of ERA5 with a persistent wet bias, mostly for stations in the rain shadow of the mountains. IMERG gives the best representation of the precipitation totals as indicated by bias score comparisons. The CPM outperforms both ERA5 and IMERG in representing the probability density function, while both IMERG and the CPM have a good skill in capturing precipitation seasonal and diurnal cycles. The better performance of CPM is attributable to its higher resolution. This study highlights the potential of using IMERG and CPM precipitation estimates for hydrological and impact modeling over the Rwenzori Mountains, preferring IMERG for precipitation totals and CPM for precipitation extremes.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=26726
Nakulopa, F., Vanderkelen, I., Van de Walle, J., van Lipzig, N.P.M., Tabari, H., Jacobs, L., Tweheyo, C., Dewitte, O., Thiery, W. (2022):
Evaluation of high-resolution precipitation products over the Rwenzori Mountains (Uganda)
J. Hydrometeorol. 23 (5), 747 - 768 10.1175/JHM-D-21-0106.1