Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1007/s13280-022-01758-4
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Explanations of the political gridlock behind international circular economy: Waste Ban narratives in the China-EU cooperation
Author Luo, A.; Rodríguez, F.; Leipold, S.
Source Titel Ambio
Year 2023
Department UPOL
Volume 52
Issue 1
Page From 126
Page To 139
Language englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Supplements https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1007%2Fs13280-022-01758-4/MediaObjects/13280_2022_1758_MOESM1_ESM.pdf
Keywords China; Circular economy; Development; European Union; Waste Ban; Waste trade
Abstract China and the European Union (EU) signed the first international circular economy (CE) agreement shortly after China issued the ‘Waste Ban’ (WB) on the import of 24 categories of solid waste. While the WB gained global attention, limited research addresses its political implications for international CE. Based on 72 expert interviews, 52 documents and participant observation, we study political WB narratives and corresponding perceptions of ‘Chinese’ and ‘European’ agency in the China-EU case. Our results show a political gridlock in China-EU CE coordination: the main narratives on the WB diverge on the very roles and rules of CE cooperation, scales of implementation, and the assessment criteria for environmentally and socially sustainable CE(s). To enable fruitful CE cooperation, we suggest three critical points for reflection and negotiation: (1) overcome ‘student–teacher’ roles rooted in linear development that run counter to CE ideas; (2) reconsider the focus on international and national waste diversion, instead of local waste prevention, that propels global waste markets sustained by increasing waste volumes; and (3) evaluate both the benefits and impediments of (new) trade relations for a CE cooperation that contributes to environmental and social sustainability.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=26407
Luo, A., Rodríguez, F., Leipold, S. (2023):
Explanations of the political gridlock behind international circular economy: Waste Ban narratives in the China-EU cooperation
Ambio 52 (1), 126 - 139 10.1007/s13280-022-01758-4