Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-11485-1
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Microbial community functioning during plant litter decomposition
Author Schroeter, S.A.; Eveillard, D.; Chaffron, S.; Zoppi, J.; Kampe, B.; Lohmann, P.; Jehmlich, N. ORCID logo ; von Bergen, M.; Sanchez-Arcos, C.; Pohnert, G.; Taubert, M.; Küsel, K.; Gleixner, G.
Source Titel Scientific Reports
Year 2022
Department MOLSYB
Volume 12
Page From art. 7451
Language englisch
Topic T9 Healthy Planet
Data and Software links https://doi.org/10.17617/3.4c
Supplements https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41598-022-11485-1/MediaObjects/41598_2022_11485_MOESM1_ESM.xlsx
https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41598-022-11485-1/MediaObjects/41598_2022_11485_MOESM1_ESM.xlsx
https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41598-022-11485-1/MediaObjects/41598_2022_11485_MOESM3_ESM.xlsx
https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41598-022-11485-1/MediaObjects/41598_2022_11485_MOESM4_ESM.xlsx
https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41598-022-11485-1/MediaObjects/41598_2022_11485_MOESM5_ESM.docx
Abstract Microbial life in soil is fueled by dissolved organic matter (DOM) that leaches from the litter layer. It is well known that decomposer communities adapt to the available litter source, but it remains unclear if they functionally compete or synergistically address different litter types. Therefore, we decomposed beech, oak, pine and grass litter from two geologically distinct sites in a lab-scale decomposition experiment. We performed a correlative network analysis on the results of direct infusion HR-MS DOM analysis and cross-validated functional predictions from 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing and with DOM and metaproteomic analyses. Here we show that many functions are redundantly distributed within decomposer communities and that their relative expression is rapidly optimized to address litter-specific properties. However, community changes are likely forced by antagonistic mechanisms as we identified several natural antibiotics in DOM. As a consequence, the decomposer community is specializing towards the litter source and the state of decomposition (community divergence) but showing similar litter metabolomes (metabolome convergence). Our multi-omics-based results highlight that DOM not only fuels microbial life, but it additionally holds meta-metabolomic information on the functioning of ecosystems.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=26189
Schroeter, S.A., Eveillard, D., Chaffron, S., Zoppi, J., Kampe, B., Lohmann, P., Jehmlich, N., von Bergen, M., Sanchez-Arcos, C., Pohnert, G., Taubert, M., Küsel, K., Gleixner, G. (2022):
Microbial community functioning during plant litter decomposition
Sci. Rep. 12 , art. 7451 10.1038/s41598-022-11485-1