Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1111/gcb.16114
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Title (Primary) Sampling and modelling rare species: conceptual guidelines for the neglected majority
Author Jeliazkov, A.; Gavish, Y.; Marsh, C.J.; Geschke, J.; Brummitt, N.; Rocchini, D.; Haase, P.; Kunin, W.E.; Henle, K.
Source Titel Global Change Biology
Year 2022
Department NSF
Volume 28
Issue 12
Page From 3754
Page To 3777
Language englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Keywords bias; detectability; distribution change; methods; occupancy; rare species; sampling; spatial data; species distribution modelling; survey
Abstract Biodiversity conservation faces a methodological conundrum: Biodiversity measurement often relies on species, most of which are rare at various scales, especially prone to extinction under global change, but also the most challenging to sample and model. Predicting the distribution change of rare species using conventional species distribution models is challenging because rare species are hardly captured by most survey systems. When enough data is available, predictions are usually spatially biased toward locations where the species is most likely to occur, violating the assumptions of many modelling frameworks. Workflows to predict and eventually map rare species distributions imply important trade-offs between data quantity, quality, representativeness, and model complexity that need to be considered prior to survey and analysis. Our opinion is that study designs need to carefully integrate the different steps, from species sampling to modelling, in accordance to the different types of rarity and available data in order to improve our capacity for sound assessment and prediction of rare species distribution. In this article, we summarize and comment on how different categories of species rarity lead to different types of occurrence and distribution data depending on choices made during the survey process, namely the spatial distribution of samples (where to sample) and the sampling protocol in each selected location (how to sample). We then clarify which species distribution models are suitable depending on the different types of distribution data (how to model). Among others, for most rarity forms, we highlight the insights from systematic species-targeted sampling coupled with hierarchical models that allow correcting for overdispersion and for spatial and sampling sources of bias. Our article provides scientists and practitioners with a much-needed guide through the ever-increasing diversity of methodological developments to improve prediction of rare species distribution depending on rarity type and available data.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=25732
Jeliazkov, A., Gavish, Y., Marsh, C.J., Geschke, J., Brummitt, N., Rocchini, D., Haase, P., Kunin, W.E., Henle, K. (2022):
Sampling and modelling rare species: conceptual guidelines for the neglected majority
Glob. Change Biol. 28 (12), 3754 - 3777 10.1111/gcb.16114