Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1037845
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Metagenome-assembled genomes indicate that antimicrobial resistance genes are highly prevalent among urban bacteria and multidrug and glycopeptide resistances are ubiquitous in most taxa
Author Magnúsdóttir, S. ORCID logo ; Saraiva, J.P.; Bartholomäus, A.; Soheili, M.; Brizola Toscan, R.; Zhang, J.; Nunes da Rocha, U.
Source Titel Frontiers in Microbiology
Year 2023
Department ISOBIO; UMB
Volume 14
Page From art. 1037845
Language englisch
Topic T7 Bioeconomy
Keywords Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes; Metagenome-Assembled Genome (MAGs); Urban; Prevalence; multidrug; Glycopeptide
Abstract Every year, millions of deaths are associated with the increased spread of antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs) in bacteria. With the increasing urbanization of the global population, the spread of ARGs in urban bacteria has become a more severe threat to human health. In this study, we used metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) recovered from 1,153 urban metagenomes in multiple locations to investigate the fate and occurrence of ARGs in urban bacteria. Our results showed an alarming prevalence of multidrug and glycopeptide ARGs among urban bacteria. Additionally, we analyzed the deterministic effects of phylogeny on the spread of these ARGs and found that many ARG classes have a non-random distribution within the phylogeny of our recovered MAGs. Our results suggest that the observed non-random spreads of ARGs are not due to the transfer of plasmids and that most of the bacteria observed in the study are unlikely to be virulent. Additional research is needed to evaluate whether these ARG classes will become entirely prevalent among urban bacteria and how they spread among phylogentically distinct species.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=25598
Magnúsdóttir, S., Saraiva, J.P., Bartholomäus, A., Soheili, M., Brizola Toscan, R., Zhang, J., Nunes da Rocha, U. (2023):
Metagenome-assembled genomes indicate that antimicrobial resistance genes are highly prevalent among urban bacteria and multidrug and glycopeptide resistances are ubiquitous in most taxa
Front. Microbiol. 14 , art. 1037845 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1037845