Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1080/22797254.2021.1934556
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Towards forage resource monitoring in subtropical savanna grasslands: going multispectral or hyperspectral?
Author Ferner, J.; Linstädter, A.; Rogass, C.; Südekum, K.-H.; Schmidtlein, S.
Source Titel European Journal of Remote Sensing
Year 2021
Department CLE
Volume 54
Issue 1
Page From 364
Page To 384
Language englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Keywords Africa; rangeland; sremote-sensing based monitoring; forage; biomass production; nutritive value
Abstract

Forage supply of savanna grasslands plays a crucial role for local food security and consequently, a reliable monitoring system could help to better manage vital forage resources. To help installing such a monitoring system, we investigated whether in-situ hyperspectral data could be resampled to match the spectral resolution of multi- and hyperspectral satellites; if the type of sensor affected model transfer; and if spatio-temporal patterns of forage characteristics could be related to environmental drivers. We established models for forage quantity (green biomass) and five forage quality proxies (metabolisable energy, acid/neutral detergent fibre, ash, phosphorus). Hyperspectral resolution of the Hyperion satellite mostly resulted in higher accuracies (i.e. higher R2, lower RMSE). When applied to satellite data, though, the greater quality of the multispectral Sentinel-2 satellite data leads to more realistic forage maps. By analysing a three-year time series, we found plant phenology and cumulated precipitation to be the most important environmental drivers of forage supply. We conclude that none of the investigated satellites provide optimal conditions for monitoring purposes. Future hyperspectral satellite missions like EnMAP, combining the high information level of Hyperion with the good data quality and resolution of Sentinel-2, will provide the prerequisites for installing a regular monitoring service.

Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=24784
Ferner, J., Linstädter, A., Rogass, C., Südekum, K.-H., Schmidtlein, S. (2021):
Towards forage resource monitoring in subtropical savanna grasslands: going multispectral or hyperspectral?
Eur. J. Remote Sens. 54 (1), 364 - 384 10.1080/22797254.2021.1934556