Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0283190
Licence creative commons licence
Title (Primary) Distance to climate change consequences reduces willingness to engage in low-cost mitigation actions–Results from an experimental online study from Germany
Author Heinz, N.; Koessler, A.-K.; Engel, S.
Source Titel PLOS ONE
Year 2023
Department UPOL
Volume 18
Issue 4
Page From e0283190
Language englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Data and Software links https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/ZVQ9C
Supplements https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283190.s001
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283190.s002
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283190.s003
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283190.s004
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283190.s007
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283190.s008
Abstract Adverse consequences of climate change often affect people and places far away from those that have the greatest capacity for mitigation. Several correlational and some experimental studies suggest that the willingness to take mitigation actions may diminish with increasing distance. However, the empirical findings are ambiguous. In order to investigate if and how socio-spatial distance to climate change effects plays a role for the willingness to engage in mitigation actions, we conducted an online experiment with a German population sample (n = 383). We find that the willingness to sign a petition for climate protection was significantly reduced when a person in India with a name of Indian origin was affected by flooding, as compared to a person in Germany with a name of German origin. Distance did not affect donating money to climate protection or approving of mitigation policies. Our results provide evidence for the existence of a negative effect of distance to climate change consequences on the willingness to engage in low-cost mitigation actions. Investigating explanations for such an effect, we find that it can be attributed to the spatial rather than the social dimension of distance. Moreover, we find some cautious evidence that people with strong racist attitudes react differently to the distance manipulations, suggesting a form of environmental racism that could also reduce mitigation action in the case of climate change.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=24572
Heinz, N., Koessler, A.-K., Engel, S. (2023):
Distance to climate change consequences reduces willingness to engage in low-cost mitigation actions–Results from an experimental online study from Germany
PLOS One 18 (4), e0283190 10.1371/journal.pone.0283190