Publication Details |
| Category | Text Publication |
| Reference Category | Journals |
| DOI | 10.3897/zookeys.938.50878 |
Licence  |
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| Title (Primary) | A complete time-calibrated multi-gene phylogeny of the European butterflies |
| Author | Wiemers, M.
; Chazot, N.; Wheat, C.W.; Schweiger, O.; Wahlberg, N. |
| Source Titel | ZooKeys |
| Year | 2020 |
| Department | BZF |
| Issue | 938 |
| Page From | 97 |
| Page To | 124 |
| Language | englisch |
| Data and Software links | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3531555 |
| Supplements | https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.938.50878.suppl1 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.938.50878.suppl2 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.938.50878.suppl3 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.938.50878.suppl4 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.938.50878.suppl5 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.938.50878.suppl6 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.938.50878.suppl7 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.938.50878.suppl8 |
| Keywords | Butterflies of Europe; divergence times; macroecology; phylogeny; time tree |
| Abstract | With the aim of supporting ecological analyses in butterflies, the third most species-rich superfamily of Lepidoptera, this paper presents the first time-calibrated phylogeny of all 496 extant butterfly species in Europe, including 18 very localised endemics for which no public DNA sequences had been available previously. It is based on a concatenated alignment of the mitochondrial gene COI and up to eleven nuclear gene fragments, using Bayesian inferences of phylogeny. To avoid analytical biases that could result from our region-focussed sampling, our European tree was grafted upon a global genus-level backbone butterfly phylogeny for analyses. In addition to a consensus tree, the posterior distribution of trees and the fully concatenated alignment are provided for future analyses. Altogether a complete phylogenetic framework of European butterflies for use by the ecological and evolutionary communities is presented. |
| Persistent UFZ Identifier | https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=23213 |
| Wiemers, M., Chazot, N., Wheat, C.W., Schweiger, O., Wahlberg, N. (2020): A complete time-calibrated multi-gene phylogeny of the European butterflies ZooKeys (938), 97 - 124 10.3897/zookeys.938.50878 |
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