Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1016/j.jprot.2019.103604
Document accepted manuscript
Title (Primary) Enrichment and identification of small proteins in a simplified human gut microbiome
Author Petruschke, H.; Anders, J.; Stadler, P.F.; Jehmlich, N. ORCID logo ; von Bergen, M.
Source Titel Journal of Proteomics
Year 2020
Department MOLSYB
Volume 213
Page From art. 103604
Language englisch
Keywords Small proteins (sProteins); Human gut microbiome; Proteomics
Abstract Small proteins (sProteins) with a size of 100 amino acids and less are involved in major biological processes and play an important role in different bacteria. Despite the increasing interest in them, the data on sProteins in bacterial communities, like the human gut microbiome is sparse. In this study, we are using the extended simplified human intestinal microbiota (SIHUMIx) as model system of the human gut microbiome to detect sProteins and to compare different sProtein enrichment methods. We observed that with our tested methods, the C8-cartridge enrichment resulted in the highest number of detected sProteins (n = 295) with high reproducibility among replication analysis. However, in order to further increase the total number of sProteins, the combination of C8 cartridge enrichment with GelFree enrichment is favored because the latter complemented n = 48 more sProteins compared to the C8 cartridge approach resulting in n = 343 sProteins. Among all detected sProteins we were able to identify 79 so far uncharacterized sProteins, with no described protein evidence in the current released database. In total, 34 of those uncharacterized sProteins are localized in gene clusters conserved between different bacteria species allowing functional predictions. This study improves the assessment of sProtein detection and enables their functional characterization in future experiments.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=22828
Petruschke, H., Anders, J., Stadler, P.F., Jehmlich, N., von Bergen, M. (2020):
Enrichment and identification of small proteins in a simplified human gut microbiome
J. Proteomics 213 , art. 103604 10.1016/j.jprot.2019.103604