Publication Details |
Category | Text Publication |
Reference Category | Journals |
DOI | 10.1007/s00253-019-10239-w |
Document | Shareable Link |
Title (Primary) | Biotechnological utilization of animal gut microbiota for valorization of lignocellulosic biomass |
Author | Ozbayram, E.G.; Kleinsteuber, S. ; Nikolausz, M. |
Source Titel | Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology |
Year | 2020 |
Department | UMB |
Volume | 104 |
Issue | 2 |
Page From | 489 |
Page To | 508 |
Language | englisch |
Keywords | Biomimicry; Anaerobic digestion; Biorefinery; Gut; Microbiota; Lignocellulose; Bioaugmentation |
Abstract | The aim of this review is to give a summary of natural lignocellulose-degrading systems focusing mainly on animal digestive tracts of wood-feeding insects and ruminants in order to find effective strategies that can be applied to improve anaerobic digestion processes in engineered systems. Wood-feeding animals co-evolved with symbiotic microorganisms to digest lignocellulose-rich biomass in a very successful way. Considering the similarities between these animal gut systems and the lignocellulose-based biotechnological processes, the gut with its microbial consortium can be a perfect model for an advanced lignocellulose-degrading biorefinery. The physicochemical properties and structure of the gut may provide a scheme for the process design, and the microbial consortium may be applied as genetic resource for the up-scaled bioreactor communities. Manipulation of the gut microbiota is also discussed in relation to the management of the reactor communities. |
Persistent UFZ Identifier | https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=22493 |
Ozbayram, E.G., Kleinsteuber, S., Nikolausz, M. (2020): Biotechnological utilization of animal gut microbiota for valorization of lignocellulosic biomass Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 104 (2), 489 - 508 10.1007/s00253-019-10239-w |