Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Book chapters
Title (Primary) A stoichiometric and kinetic model for the growth-associated microbial degradation of MTBE/ETBE
Title (Secondary) MTBE and other fuel oxygenates. Proceedings of the 3rd European Conference, Antwerp, June 7-8, 2007
Author Müller, R.H.; Rohwerder, T.; Harms, H.
Publisher Bastiaens, L.
Year 2007
Department UMB
Page From 33
Page To 37
Language englisch
UFZ inventory Leipzig, Bibliothek, Hauptlesesaal, 00496940, 15-0285
Abstract A theoretical study based on the YATP concept was conducted to elucidate the stoichiometry of oxygenate (MTBE, ETBE) utilization by microorganisms. Different putative pathways for aerobic substrate conversion were taken into account. The results suggest that MTBE is an effective heterotrophic substrate that can sustain growth yields of up to 0.87 g g-1. However, extension of the calculation to a growth-related kinetic model revealed the limits of productive degradation. Depending on the maintenance coefficient m and the associated biomass decay term b, growth-associated carbon conversion became strongly dependent from substrate fluxes. Slow degradation kinetics predicted relatively high threshold concentrations, Smin, below which growth would not further be supported. Smin strongly depended on the maximum growth rate µmax and band was directly correlated to Ks, the half maximum rate-associated substrate concentration, meaning that any effect impacting these parameters would also change Smin. The interdependency of the parameters defined the conditions under which productive degradation is possible. Limitations in defined catabolic steps in substrate utilization might limit growth-associated substrate conversion and lead to overflow metabolism. This should result in the excretion of metabolites or the synthesis of storage compounds like polyhydroxybutyrates (PHB) or extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). Synthesis of extra polymeric material (PHB, EPS) was included in the calculation and shown to impact yield and threshold substrate concentration in MTBE degradation.

Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=2099
Müller, R.H., Rohwerder, T., Harms, H. (2007):
A stoichiometric and kinetic model for the growth-associated microbial degradation of MTBE/ETBE
In: Bastiaens, L. (ed.)
MTBE and other fuel oxygenates. Proceedings of the 3rd European Conference, Antwerp, June 7-8, 2007
Vito, Mol, p. 33 - 37