Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1002/2016GL071407
Title (Primary) On the frequency of the 2015 monsoon season drought in the Indo-Gangetic Plain
Author Mishra, V.; Aadhar, S.; Asoka, A.; Pai, S.; Kumar, R. ORCID logo
Source Titel Geophysical Research Letters
Year 2016
Department CHS
Volume 43
Issue 23
Page From 12,102
Page To 12,112
Language englisch
Keywords drought; Indo-Gangetic Plain; SPI; PDSI; GRACE; groundwater
UFZ wide themes RU5;
Abstract The 2015 drought in the Indo-Gangetic Plain posed new challenges related to food and water security and affected the lives of millions. All-India monsoon rainfall in 2015 was the tenth driest year on record (1906–2015) with a deficit of 14.5%, and the Indo-Gangetic Plain witnessed a rainfall deficit of 25.8% (third rank event). Drought severity was amplified by deficits from the previous years in the Indo-Gangetic Plain and other parts of India. The Indo-Gangetic Plain faced a 2 year cumulative deficit of 51%, and the drought of 2014–2015 was unprecedented with a return period of 542 years. The GRACE data showed the occurrence of consecutive negative terrestrial water storage and groundwater anomalies in 2014 and 2015, mainly centered over the Indo-Gangetic Plain region. Notwithstanding uncertainty in future projections, the multiyear droughts in the same regions can pose challenges for water resources and agriculture.
Mishra, V., Aadhar, S., Asoka, A., Pai, S., Kumar, R. (2016):
On the frequency of the 2015 monsoon season drought in the Indo-Gangetic Plain
Geophys. Res. Lett. 43 (23), 12,102 - 12,112 10.1002/2016GL071407