Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.100
Title (Primary) Hydraulic characterization and optimization of total nitrogen removal in an aerated vertical subsurface flow treatment wetland
Author Boog, J.; Nivala, J.; Aubron, T.; Wallace, S.; van Afferden, M.; Müller, R.A.
Source Titel Bioresource Technology
Year 2014
Department UBZ
Volume 162
Page From 166
Page To 174
Language englisch
Keywords Aerated vertical flow constructed wetland; Fluorescein; Intermittent aeration; Nitrogen removal; Tracer study
UFZ wide themes RU2;
Abstract In this study, a side-by-side comparison of two pilot-scale vertical subsurface flow constructed wetlands (6.2 m× 0.85 m, qi = 95 L/m2 d, τn = 3.5 d) handling primary treated domestic sewage was conducted. One system (VA-i) was set to intermittent aeration while the other was aerated continuously (VAp-c). Intermittent aeration was provided to VA-i in an 8 h on/4 h off pattern. The intermittently aerated wetland, VA-i, was observed to have 70% less nitrate nitrogen mass outflow than the continuously aerated wetland, VAp-c. Intermittent aeration was shown to increase treatment performance for TN while saving 33% of running energy cost for aeration. Parallel tracer experiments in the two wetlands showed hydraulic characteristics similar to one Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR). Intermittent aeration did not significantly affect the hydraulic functioning of the system. Hydraulic efficiencies were 78% for VAp-c and 76% for VA-i.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=14908
Boog, J., Nivala, J., Aubron, T., Wallace, S., van Afferden, M., Müller, R.A. (2014):
Hydraulic characterization and optimization of total nitrogen removal in an aerated vertical subsurface flow treatment wetland
Bioresour. Technol. 162 , 166 - 174 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.100