Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1111/ina.12077
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Title (Primary) Volatile organic compounds effective diffusion coefficients and fluxes estimation through two types of construction material
Author De Biase, C.; Loechel, S.; Putzmann, T.; Bittens, M.; Weiss, H. ORCID logo ; Daus, B.
Source Titel Indoor Air
Year 2014
Department ANA; GWS
Volume 24
Issue 3
Page From 272
Page To 282
Language englisch
Keywords Benzene; BTEX; Chlorinated solvents; Concrete; Geo-membrane; Vapor intrusion
UFZ wide themes RU4;
Abstract Accumulation of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that migrate inside buildings from underlying contaminated soils and groundwater poses human health risks. VOCs intrusion into buildings driven only by diffusion was
reproduced by a laboratory-scale experiment. Effective diffusion coefficients and fluxes of a group of selected chlorinated solvents and BTEX through two types of isolation material – that is, concrete (anhydrite screed) and geo-membrane –were estimated. The laboratory experiment indicated that the diffusive transfer of pollutants through sediments into indoor air of buildings cannot be prevented by building sealing material, but it could be attenuated to a certain degree by concrete and up to non-detectable levels by the geo-membrane.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=14205
De Biase, C., Loechel, S., Putzmann, T., Bittens, M., Weiss, H., Daus, B. (2014):
Volatile organic compounds effective diffusion coefficients and fluxes estimation through two types of construction material
Indoor Air 24 (3), 272 - 282 10.1111/ina.12077