Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.11.053
Title (Primary) Measurements and predictions of hexadecane/air partition coefficients for 387 environmentally relevant compounds
Author Stenzel, A.; Endo, S.; Goss, K.-U.
Source Titel Journal of Chromatography A
Year 2012
Department AUC
Volume 1220
Page From 132
Page To 142
Language englisch
Keywords pp-LFER; Pesticides; Flame retardants; SPARC; COSMOthermX; ABSOLV
Abstract

The logarithm of the hexadecane/air partition coefficient L is a common descriptor for non-specific interaction properties of solutes and is used in poly-parameter linear free energy relationships (pp-LFERs) to predict other partition coefficients. However, the L value data set available for complex and multifunctional substances is rather small. This limits the applicability of the pp-LFER equation. Hence, we experimentally determined L values for 387 complex compounds using GC-retention time measurements on a non-polar column (SPB™ Octyl). The target substances include environmentally relevant compounds such as pesticides, flame retardants and hormones. We determined L values that span a large range of 4.28–15.92. In addition to these experimental measurements several prediction tools (connectivity indices, SPARC, ABSOLV, COSMOthermX) for the L value were evaluated. The root mean squared errors (rmse) were 1.55 (connectivity indices), 1.28 (SPARC), 0.99 (ABSOLV) and 0.94 (COSMOthermX). The number of outliers (prediction error > 3) was 18 (connectivity indices), 12 (SPARC), 2 (ABSOLV) and 0 (COSMOthermX). Based on these results the best prediction accuracy in this evaluation is reached by ABSOLV and COSMOthermX, whose results are comparable.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=11988
Stenzel, A., Endo, S., Goss, K.-U. (2012):
Measurements and predictions of hexadecane/air partition coefficients for 387 environmentally relevant compounds
J. Chromatogr. A 1220 , 132 - 142 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.11.053