Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1021/es1027772
Title (Primary) Influence of in situ steam formation by radio frequency heating on thermodesorption of hydrocarbons from contaminated soil
Author Roland, U.; Bergmann, S.; Holzer, F.; Kopinke, F.-D.
Source Titel Environmental Science & Technology
Year 2010
Department TUCHEM
Volume 44
Issue 24
Page From 9502
Page To 9508
Language englisch
Abstract Thermal desorption of a wide spectrum of organic contaminants, initiated by radio frequency (RF) heating, was studied at laboratory and pilot-plant scales for an artificially contaminated soil and for an originally contaminated soil from an industrial site. Up to 100 °C, moderate desorption rates were observed for light aromatics such as toluene, chlorobenzene, and ethylbenzene. Desorption of the less volatile contaminants was greatly enhanced above 100 °C, when fast evaporation of soil-water produced steam for hydrocarbon stripping (steam-distillation, desorption rates increased by more than 1 order of magnitude). For hydrocarbons with low water solubility (e.g., aliphatic hydrocarbons), the temperature increase above 100 °C after desiccation of soil again led to a significant increase of the removal rates, thus showing the impact of hydrocarbon partial pressure. RF heating was shown to be an appropriate option for thermally enhanced soil vapor extraction, leading to efficient cleaning of contaminated soils.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=10443
Roland, U., Bergmann, S., Holzer, F., Kopinke, F.-D. (2010):
Influence of in situ steam formation by radio frequency heating on thermodesorption of hydrocarbons from contaminated soil
Environ. Sci. Technol. 44 (24), 9502 - 9508 10.1021/es1027772