Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.03.030
Title (Primary) Aromatic intermediate formation during oxidative degradation of Bisphenol A by homogeneous sub-stoichiometric Fenton reaction
Author Poerschmann, J.; Trommler, U.; Górecki, T.
Source Titel Chemosphere
Year 2010
Department TUCHEM
Volume 79
Issue 10
Page From 975
Page To 986
Language englisch
Keywords Bisphenol A; Fenton reagent; Oxidative coupling reactions; Reactive radicals
Abstract The elimination of Bisphenol A (BPA) from contaminated waters is an urgent challenge. This contribution focuses on BPA degradation by homogeneous Fenton reagent based on reactive OH radicals. Pronounced sub-stoichiometric amounts of H2O2 oxidant were used to simulate economically viable processes and operation under not fully controlled conditions, as for example in in situ groundwater remediation. Aside from the most abundant benzenediols and the monohydroxylated BPA intermediate (which were detected as stable intermediates in earlier contributions), a wide array of aromatic products in the molecular weight range between 94 Da (phenol) and 500 Da could be detected, the overwhelming majority of which have not been reported thus far. The identification was carried out by GC/MS analysis of trimethylsilyl ethers. The structural assignments were confirmed through the use of fully deuterated [2H16] BPA as the substrate, as well as using retention indices calculated on the basis of the increment system. The occurrence of aromatic intermediates larger than BPA, which typically share either a biphenyl- or a diphenylether structure, can be explained by oxidative coupling reactions of stabilized free radicals or by the addition of organoradicals (organocations) onto BPA molecules or benzenediols. The hydroxycyclohexadienyl radical of BPA was recognized to play central role in the degradation pathways. Ring opening products, including lactic, acetic and dicarboxylic acids, could be detected in addition to aromatic intermediates. Since some of those intermediates and products are recalcitrant to further oxidation under the conditions of sub-stoichiometric Fenton reaction, they should be carefully considered when designing and optimizing Fenton-driven remediation systems.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=10396
Poerschmann, J., Trommler, U., Górecki, T. (2010):
Aromatic intermediate formation during oxidative degradation of Bisphenol A by homogeneous sub-stoichiometric Fenton reaction
Chemosphere 79 (10), 975 - 986 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.03.030