Details zur Publikation |
Kategorie | Textpublikation |
Referenztyp | Zeitschriften |
DOI | 10.1023/A:1019935108751 |
Titel (primär) | Quantification of polymerisation processes during the oxidative degradation of 14C-labelled chlorophenols |
Autor | Geyer, R.; Richnow, H.H.; Schlosser, D.
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Quelle | Water Air and Soil Pollution: Focus |
Erscheinungsjahr | 2002 |
Department | ISOBIO; UMB |
Band/Volume | 2 |
Heft | 3 |
Seite von | 153 |
Seite bis | 159 |
Sprache | englisch |
Abstract | In experiments employing the lignocellulose-decaying basidiomycetes Trametes versicolor and Stropharia rugosoannulata degrading uniformly14C-labelled 2,4-dichlorophenol and pentachlorophenol, acombination of size exclusion chromatography (SEC),fractionation, and β-scintillation counting wasapplied to quantify polymerisation products formed duringchlorophenol degradation. Time-dependent mass balances weregenerated by analysis of 14C in polymerisation products,CO2, as well as monomer non-polar and polar metabolites.Approximately 30% of the chlorophenols were found to bepolymerised. A major fraction of the polymerised productscorresponded to a molecular weight range from 0.24 – 40 kDa.Only a minor fraction could be attributed to a molecularweight >40 kDa. This method proved to be useful inquantification of polymerisation products and kinetics of thepolymerisation processes, whereas UV/Vis detection ofpolymerisation products separated by SEC led to false positiveresults. The SEC-14C method could also be applied forother complex processes where polymerisation ordepolymerisation occurs (humification, degradation oflignocellulose, formation of bound residues from xenobioticssuch as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons or 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene) and where spectrophotometric determinationsare difficult or impossible. |
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung | https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=5510 |
Geyer, R., Richnow, H.H., Schlosser, D. (2002): Quantification of polymerisation processes during the oxidative degradation of 14C-labelled chlorophenols Water Air Soil Poll.: Focus 2 (3), 153 - 159 10.1023/A:1019935108751 |