Details zur Publikation |
| Kategorie | Textpublikation |
| Referenztyp | Zeitschriften |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.11.024 |
| Titel (primär) | Combination of non-thermal plasma and heterogeneous catalysis for oxidation of volatile organic compounds Part 2. Ozone decomposition and deactivation of γ-Al2O3 |
| Autor | Roland, U.; Holzer, F.
; Kopinke, F.-D. |
| Quelle | Applied Catalysis B-Environmental |
| Erscheinungsjahr | 2005 |
| Department | TUCHEM |
| Band/Volume | 58 |
| Heft | 3-4 |
| Seite von | 217 |
| Seite bis | 226 |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Keywords | Non-thermal plasma; Post-plasma treatment; γ-Al2O3 |
| Abstract | The role of ozone was studied for two different configurations combining non-thermal plasma (NTP) and heterogeneous catalysis, namely the use of a gas phase plasma with subsequent exposure of the effluent to a catalyst in a packed-bed reactor (post-plasma treatment) and the placement of the catalyst directly in the discharge zone (in-plasma catalysis). Non-porous and porous alumina and silica were deployed as model catalysts. The oxidation of immobilised hydrocarbons, toluene as a volatile organic compound and CO as an inorganic pollutant were studied in both operational modes. While conversion and selectivity of hydrocarbon oxidation in the case of catalytic post-plasma treatment can be fully explained by the catalytic decomposition of O3 on g-Al2O3, the conversion processes for in-plasma catalysis are more complex and significant oxidation was also measured for the other three materials (a-Al2O3, quartz and silica gel). It became obvious that additional synergetic effects can be utilised in the case of in-plasma catalysis due to short-lived species formed in the NTP. The capability of porous alumina for ozone decomposition was found to be correlated with its activity for oxidation of carbon-containing agents. It could be clearly shown that the reaction product CO2 poisons the catalytic sites at the g-Al2O3 surface. The catalytic activity for O3 decomposition can be partially re-established by NTP treatment. However, for practical purposes the additional reaction pathways provided by in-plasma catalytic processes are essential for satisfactory conversion and selectivity. |
| dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung | https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=3730 |
| Roland, U., Holzer, F., Kopinke, F.-D. (2005): Combination of non-thermal plasma and heterogeneous catalysis for oxidation of volatile organic compounds Part 2. Ozone decomposition and deactivation of γ-Al2O3 Appl. Catal. B-Environ. 58 (3-4), 217 - 226 10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.11.024 |
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