Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.11.024
Titel (primär) Combination of non-thermal plasma and heterogeneous catalysis for oxidation of volatile organic compounds Part 2. Ozone decomposition and deactivation of γ-Al2O3
Autor Roland, U.; Holzer, F.; Kopinke, F.-D.
Quelle Applied Catalysis B-Environmental
Erscheinungsjahr 2005
Department TUCHEM
Band/Volume 58
Heft 3-4
Seite von 217
Seite bis 226
Sprache englisch
Keywords Non-thermal plasma; Post-plasma treatment; γ-Al2O3
Abstract The role of ozone was studied for two different configurations combining non-thermal plasma (NTP) and heterogeneous catalysis, namely the use of a gas phase plasma with subsequent exposure of the effluent to a catalyst in a packed-bed reactor (post-plasma treatment) and the placement of the catalyst directly in the discharge zone (in-plasma catalysis). Non-porous and porous alumina and silica were deployed as model catalysts. The oxidation of immobilised hydrocarbons, toluene as a volatile organic compound and CO as an inorganic pollutant were studied in both operational modes. While conversion and selectivity of hydrocarbon oxidation in the case of catalytic post-plasma treatment can be fully explained by the catalytic decomposition of O3 on g-Al2O3, the conversion processes for in-plasma catalysis are more complex and significant oxidation was also measured for the other three materials (a-Al2O3, quartz and silica gel). It became obvious that additional synergetic effects can be utilised in the case of in-plasma catalysis due to short-lived species formed in the NTP. The capability of porous alumina for ozone decomposition was found to be correlated with its activity for oxidation of carbon-containing agents. It could be clearly shown that the reaction product CO2 poisons the catalytic sites at the g-Al2O3 surface. The catalytic activity for O3 decomposition can be partially re-established by NTP treatment. However, for practical purposes the additional reaction pathways provided by in-plasma catalytic processes are essential for satisfactory conversion and selectivity.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=3730
Roland, U., Holzer, F., Kopinke, F.-D. (2005):
Combination of non-thermal plasma and heterogeneous catalysis for oxidation of volatile organic compounds Part 2. Ozone decomposition and deactivation of γ-Al2O3
Appl. Catal. B-Environ. 58 (3-4), 217 - 226 10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.11.024