Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1111/1365-2478.70060
Lizenz creative commons licence
Titel (primär) Data-driven pegmatite exploration targeting in a geologically underexplored area in the Tysfjord region, Norway
Autor Paasche, H.; Dumais, M.-A.; Haase, C.; Larsen, B.E.; Nasuti, A.; Saalmann, K.; Tassis, G.; Wang, Y.; Müller, A.; Bronner, M.
Quelle Geophysical Prospecting
Erscheinungsjahr 2025
Department MET
Band/Volume 73
Heft 6
Seite von e70060
Sprache englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Keywords airborne geophysics; exploration targeting; interpretation; magnetics; mineral prospectivity mapping; Norway; pegmatite; radiometrics
Abstract We compute probabilistic Niobium–Yttrium–Fluorine (NYF) pegmatite prospectivity maps in the Tysfjord region in Northern Norway. NYF pegmatites are generally enriched in rare earth minerals and represent residual melts derived from granitic plutons or melts formed by partial melting of metaigneous rocks. In Tysfjord, however, these pegmatites contain high-purity quartz, which is the major target commodity of exploration and mining. As the area is geologically underexplored, we employ a data analytics approach for the discovery of new deposits. We carefully lay out our knowledge base and how it impacts the working hypothesis and feature engineering. Self-organizing maps are employed as an unsupervised and random forest classification as a supervised data analytics algorithm to process and link features derived from airborne magnetic and radiometric maps with sparse pegmatite occurrences available in the form of outcrops and active and abandoned mines. The predictive power of our probabilistic pegmatite prospectivity maps is analysed by means of additional boreholes, which indicates the usefulness of our prospectivity maps for exploration targeting. We recommend employing unsupervised and supervised data analytics approaches in exploration targeting case studies where uncertainty about the predictive power of the available database cannot be ruled out before subjecting the database to data analytics.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=31065
Paasche, H., Dumais, M.-A., Haase, C., Larsen, B.E., Nasuti, A., Saalmann, K., Tassis, G., Wang, Y., Müller, A., Bronner, M. (2025):
Data-driven pegmatite exploration targeting in a geologically underexplored area in the Tysfjord region, Norway
Geophys. Prospect. 73 (6), e70060 10.1111/1365-2478.70060