Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1016/j.ese.2024.100519
Lizenz creative commons licence
Titel (primär) Molecular dynamics of photosynthetic electron flow in a biophotovoltaic system
Autor Yuan, J. ORCID logo ; Appel, J.; Gutekunst, K.; Lai, B. ORCID logo ; Krömer, J.O.
Quelle Environmental Science and Ecotechnology
Erscheinungsjahr 2025
Department MIBITECH
Band/Volume 23
Seite von art. 100519
Sprache englisch
Topic T7 Bioeconomy
Supplements https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S2666498424001339-mmc1.docx
Keywords Mediator; Extracellular electron transport; Flavodiiron protein; Mehler-like reaction; Membrane inlet mass spectrometry
Abstract Biophotovoltaics (BPV) represents an innovative biohybrid technology that couples electrochemistry with oxygenic photosynthetic microbes to harness solar energy and convert it into electricity. Central to BPV systems is the ability of microbes to perform extracellular electron transfer (EET), utilizing an anode as an external electron sink. This process simultaneously serves as a carbon sink and enhances the efficiency of water photolysis compared to conventional electrochemical water splitting. However, optimizing BPV systems has been hindered by a limited understanding of EET pathways and their impacts on cellular physiology. Here we show photosynthetic electron flows in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 cultivated in a ferricyanide-mediated BPV system. By monitoring carbon fixation rates and photosynthetic oxygen exchange, we reveal that EET does not significantly affect cell growth, respiration, carbon fixation, or photosystem II efficiency. However, EET competes for electrons with the flavodiiron protein flv1/3, influencing Mehler-like reactions. Our findings suggest that the ferricyanide mediator facilitates photosynthetic electron extraction from ferredoxins downstream of photosystem I. Additionally, the mediator induces a more reduced plastoquinone pool, an effect independent of EET. At very high ferricyanide concentrations, the electron transport chain exhibits responses resembling the impact of trace cyanide. These insights provide a molecular-level understanding of EET pathways in Synechocystis within BPV systems, offering a foundation for the future refinement of BPV technologies.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=30117
Yuan, J., Appel, J., Gutekunst, K., Lai, B., Krömer, J.O. (2025):
Molecular dynamics of photosynthetic electron flow in a biophotovoltaic system
Environ. Sci. Ecotechnol. 23 , art. 100519 10.1016/j.ese.2024.100519