Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1016/j.isci.2024.111249
Lizenz creative commons licence
Titel (primär) Revealing taxonomy, activity, and substrate assimilation in mixed bacterial communities by GroEL-proteotyping-based stable isotope probing
Autor Klaes, S. ORCID logo ; Madan, S.; Deobald, D. ORCID logo ; Cooper, M.; Adrian, L. ORCID logo
Quelle iScience
Erscheinungsjahr 2024
Department MEB
Band/Volume 27
Heft 12
Seite von art. 111249
Sprache englisch
Topic T7 Bioeconomy
Abstract Protein-based stable isotope probing (protein-SIP) can link microbial taxa to substrate assimilation. Traditionally, protein-SIP requires a sample-specific metagenome-derived database for samples with unknown composition. Here, we describe GroEL-prototyping-based stable isotope probing (GroEL-SIP), that uses GroEL as a taxonomic marker protein to identify bacterial taxa (GroEL-proteotyping) coupled to SIP directly linking identified taxa to substrate consumption. GroEL-SIP’s main advantages are that i) it can be performed with a sample-independent database and ii) sample complexity can be reduced by enriching GroEL proteins, increasing sensitivity and reducing instrument time. We applied GroEL-SIP to pure cultures, synthetic bicultures, and a human gut model using 2H-, 18O-, and 13C-labeled substrates. While 2H and 18O allowed assessing general activity, 13C enabled differentiation of substrate source and utilized metabolic pathways. GroEL-SIP offers fast and straightforward protein-SIP analyses of highly abundant families in mixed bacterial communities, but further work is needed to improve sensitivity, resolution, and database coverage.
Klaes, S., Madan, S., Deobald, D., Cooper, M., Adrian, L. (2024):
Revealing taxonomy, activity, and substrate assimilation in mixed bacterial communities by GroEL-proteotyping-based stable isotope probing
iScience 27 (12), art. 111249 10.1016/j.isci.2024.111249