Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1007/s11069-024-06774-z
Lizenz creative commons licence
Titel (primär) Safe development paradox: evidence and methodological insights from a systematic review
Autor Fusinato, E.; Han, S. ORCID logo ; Kobiyama, M.; de Brito, M.M.
Quelle Natural Hazards
Erscheinungsjahr 2024
Department SUSOZ
Band/Volume 120
Heft 15
Seite von 13693
Seite bis 13714
Sprache englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Supplements https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11069-024-06774-z/MediaObjects/11069_2024_6774_MOESM1_ESM.docx
https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11069-024-06774-z/MediaObjects/11069_2024_6774_MOESM2_ESM.xlsx
Keywords Safe development paradox; Levee effect; False safety feeling; Hydrological disasters; Socio-hydrology
Abstract Hydrological hazards pose significant threats worldwide, resulting in extensive societal and environmental impacts. To mitigate these impacts, structural protection measures like levees are commonly implemented. However, these measures can overlook complex human-water interactions and cause unintended consequences, such as the safe development paradox (SDP) and its sub-phenomena, the levee effect (LE), where risk reduction efforts paradoxically increase risk in the long run due to a false sense of safety. Despite the growing body of research on the SDP and LE, existing evidence remains fragmented due to the diverse methodologies and variables considered. To address this gap, we systematically reviewed 94 studies spanning 2001–2023 to synthesize the methodological approaches, variables, and evidence in this field. Most of the reviewed studies (75%) provided conclusive evidence to support the occurrence of the SDP and LE via three key mechanisms: (a) increased development in protected areas, (b) reduced preparedness and false sense of safety, and (c) increased damage from rare disaster events. About 40% of the reviewed case studies focused solely on exposure, overlooking other critical dimensions of the SDP and LE, such as vulnerability and behavioral aspects linked to a false sense of safety. Furthermore, the effect of non-structural and individual adaptation measures on the SDP and LE remains underinvestigated. A more holistic assessment of these socio-hydrological phenomena should thus include aspects such as preparedness, vulnerability, and risk perception. This holistic approach would enable a better understanding of the diversity of scenarios where the SDP and LE can manifest, providing policymakers with essential information to prevent unintended consequences of adaptation.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=29427
Fusinato, E., Han, S., Kobiyama, M., de Brito, M.M. (2024):
Safe development paradox: evidence and methodological insights from a systematic review
Nat. Hazards 120 (15), 13693 - 13714 10.1007/s11069-024-06774-z