Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.3390/ijms25168620
Lizenz creative commons licence
Titel (primär) Maternal exposure to low-dose BDE-47 induced weight gain and impaired insulin sensitivity in the offspring
Autor Strunz, S.; Strachan, R.; Bauer, M.; Zenclussen, A.C.; Leppert, B.; Junge, K.M.; Polte, T.
Quelle International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Erscheinungsjahr 2024
Department IMMU
Band/Volume 25
Heft 16
Seite von art. 8620
Sprache englisch
Topic T9 Healthy Planet
Supplements https://mdpi-res.com/d_attachment/ijms/ijms-25-08620/article_deploy/ijms-25-08620-s001.zip?version=1723036389
Keywords BDE-47; overweight; metabolism; leptin; pregnancy; sex-specific effect; epigenetics
Abstract Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), commonly used as synthetic flame retardants, are present in a variety of consumer products, including electronics, polyurethane foams, textiles, and building materials. Initial evidence from epidemiological and experimental studies suggests that maternal PBDE exposure may be associated with a higher BMI in children, with disturbance of energy metabolism and an increased risk of Type 2 diabetes. However, the causality between early exposure to real-life PBDE concentrations and increased weight as well as mechanisms underlying impaired metabolic pathways in the offspring remain elusive. Here, using a mouse model we examined the effect of maternal exposure to 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabrominated diphenyl ether (BDE-47), the most abundant congener in human samples, on offspring weight gain and energy homeostasis using a mouse model. Maternal exposure to BDE-47 at low dose resulted in weight gain in female offspring together with an impaired glucose and insulin tolerance in both female and male mice. In vitro and in vivo data suggest increased adipogenesis induced by BDE-47, possibly mediated by DNA hypermethylation. Furthermore, mRNA data suggest that neuronal dysregulation of energy homeostasis, driven via a disturbed leptin signaling may contribute to the observed weight gain as well as impaired insulin and glucose tolerance.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=29296
Strunz, S., Strachan, R., Bauer, M., Zenclussen, A.C., Leppert, B., Junge, K.M., Polte, T. (2024):
Maternal exposure to low-dose BDE-47 induced weight gain and impaired insulin sensitivity in the offspring
Int. J. Mol. Sci. 25 (16), art. 8620 10.3390/ijms25168620