Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1021/acs.est.3c07219
Lizenz creative commons licence
Titel (primär) Direct analysis of marine dissolved organic matter using LC-FT-ICR MS
Autor Lechtenfeld, O.J. ORCID logo ; Kaesler, J.; Jennings, E.K.; Koch, B.P.
Quelle Environmental Science & Technology
Erscheinungsjahr 2024
Department EAC
Band/Volume 58
Heft 10
Seite von 4637
Seite bis 4647
Sprache englisch
Topic T9 Healthy Planet
Daten-/Softwarelinks https://doi.org/10.48758/ufz.14331
Supplements https://ndownloader.figstatic.com/collections/7100856/versions/1
Keywords Natural organic matter Salt water RP-LC-MS Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry PPL, SPE
UFZ Querschnittsthemen ProVIS;
Abstract Marine dissolved organic matter (DOM) is an important component of the global carbon cycle, yet its intricate composition and the sea salt matrix pose major challenges for chemical analysis. We introduce a direct injection, reversed-phase liquid chromatography ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry approach to analyze marine DOM without the need for solid-phase extraction. Effective separation of salt and DOM is achieved with a large chromatographic column and an extended isocratic aqueous step. Postcolumn dilution of the sample flow with buffer-free solvents and implementing a counter gradient reduced salt buildup in the ion source and resulted in excellent repeatability. With this method, over 5,500 unique molecular formulas were detected from just 5.5 nmol carbon in 100 μL of filtered Arctic Ocean seawater. We observed a highly linear detector response for variable sample carbon concentrations and a high robustness against the salt matrix. Compared to solid-phase extracted DOM, our direct injection method demonstrated superior sensitivity for heteroatom-containing DOM. The direct analysis of seawater offers fast and simple sample preparation and avoids fractionation introduced by extraction. The method facilitates studies in environments, where only minimal sample volume is available e.g. in marine sediment pore water, ice cores, or permafrost soil solution. The small volume requirement also supports higher spatial (e.g., in soils) or temporal sample resolution (e.g., in culture experiments). Chromatographic separation adds further chemical information to molecular formulas, enhancing our understanding of marine biogeochemistry, chemodiversity, and ecological processes.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=28749
Lechtenfeld, O.J., Kaesler, J., Jennings, E.K., Koch, B.P. (2024):
Direct analysis of marine dissolved organic matter using LC-FT-ICR MS
Environ. Sci. Technol. 58 (10), 4637 - 4647 10.1021/acs.est.3c07219