Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.4081/jlimnol.2022.2132
Lizenz creative commons licence
Titel (primär) Assessment of phosphorus behavior in sediments of Lake Sevan, Armenia
Autor Dadi, T.; von Tümpling, W. ORCID logo ; Mi, C.; Schultze, M.; Friese, K. ORCID logo
Quelle Journal of Limnology
Erscheinungsjahr 2022
Department SEEFO; FLOEK
Band/Volume 81
Heft s1
Seite von art. 2132
Sprache englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
T4 Coastal System
Keywords Lake Sevan; mobile phosphorus; P-fractionation; internal/external P-loading; P-retention
Abstract Lake Sevan is the largest freshwater lake in the Caucasus region and one of Eurasia's largest alpine lakes. The lake has been experiencing growing cyanobacteria blooms; however, the relevance of external and internal phosphorus (P) loading to its eutrophication is still not known. We carried out a sediment investigation of Lake Sevan to estimate the potentially mobile P, which could be a source of internal total phosphorus (TP)-loading; we also estimated external TP-loading and retention. The study was carried out at four sampling points of different depths to determine the spatial variability of P in 2018. The sediments had elevated TP contents at the sediment surface; potentially mobile P ranged from 20 to 60% in the top 2 cm. The upper 4 cm sediment had an elevated content of TN (8 to 16.1 mg N g-1 dw) and TP (1.2 to 1.7 mg P g-1 dw). Spatial variability of most of the measured parameters was more prominent in the upper 3 cm. External TP loading was estimated to be 110 tons annually, and the TP retention was 85%. The estimated TP stored in the top cm of the sediment is 1,500 tons. The potential for P release is high; the short-term exchange between oxic and anoxic overlying water could release 0.01 to 0.02 mg P L-1 from the top cm of the sediment, and long-term diagenesis and burial could release about 0.12 mg P cm-2. Internal P-loading in Lake Sevan may play an essential role in eutrophication, especially given the long flushing time of Lake Sevan.
Dadi, T., von Tümpling, W., Mi, C., Schultze, M., Friese, K. (2022):
Assessment of phosphorus behavior in sediments of Lake Sevan, Armenia
J. Limnol. 81 (s1), art. 2132 10.4081/jlimnol.2022.2132