Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2023.105534
Lizenz creative commons licence
Titel (primär) Non-isothermal consolidation: A systematic evaluation of two implementations based on multiphase and Richards equations
Autor Pitz, M.; Kaiser, S.; Grunwald, N.; Kumar, V.; Buchwald, J. ORCID logo ; Wang, W. ORCID logo ; Naumov, D.; Chaudhry, A.A.; Maßmann, J.; Thiedau, J.; Kolditz, O. ORCID logo ; Nagel, T.
Quelle International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences
Erscheinungsjahr 2023
Department ENVINF
Band/Volume 170
Seite von art. 105534
Sprache englisch
Topic T8 Georesources
Keywords Coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical processes; Non-isothermal two-component two-phase flow; Non-isothermal Richards equation; OpenGeoSys; DECOVALEX 2023; Nuclear waste disposal
Abstract In this paper, the governing equations of non-isothermal two-phase flow in unsaturated, deformable porous media are presented based on different representations of the gaseous phase along with their implementations in the open-source FEM code OpenGeoSys 6. As one implementation utilises the Richards equation to represent the unsaturated system whereas the second implementation relies on a two-component two-phase flow formulation, the impact of a free gaseous phase on model predictions is illustrated by a series of tests of increasing complexity, motivated by similar investigations in Task C of the DECOVALEX 2023 project. We demonstrate that the governing equations of both implementations collapse and become identical in fully saturated regions and that the numerical implementations remain stable in the special cases. Furthermore, the implicit assumptions made in the Richards equation are explicitly applied to the physically more complex and comprehensive TH2M model. Thus, the impact of a constant residual gas pressure on the model predictions is investigated. Finally, the examples chosen for this work feature thermal consolidation and pore fluid pressurisation effects in the Opalinus Clay due to heat release from a nuclear waste canister as well as dry-out with subsequent resaturation of a bentonite buffer around the heat source. All test cases are evaluated on the level of the governing equations of each model as well as on the level of results obtained by each model for a discussion of conceptual model uncertainty.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=27627
Pitz, M., Kaiser, S., Grunwald, N., Kumar, V., Buchwald, J., Wang, W., Naumov, D., Chaudhry, A.A., Maßmann, J., Thiedau, J., Kolditz, O., Nagel, T. (2023):
Non-isothermal consolidation: A systematic evaluation of two implementations based on multiphase and Richards equations
Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. 170 , art. 105534 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2023.105534