Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1126/sciadv.adj9395
Lizenz creative commons licence
Titel (primär) Synthesis reveals approximately balanced biotic differentiation and homogenization
Autor Blowes, S.A.; McGill, B.; Brambilla, V.; Chow, C.F.Y.; Engel, T.; Fontrodona-Eslava, A.; Martins, I.S.; McGlinn, D.; Moyes, F.; Sagouis, A.; Shimadzu, H.; van Klink, R.; Xu, W.-B.; Gotelli, N.J.; Magurran, A.; Dornelas, M.; Chase, J.M.
Quelle Science Advances
Erscheinungsjahr 2024
Department iDiv; BioP
Band/Volume 10
Heft 8
Seite von eadj9395
Sprache englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Daten-/Softwarelinks https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10460999
Abstract It is commonly thought that the biodiversity crisis includes widespread declines in the spatial variation of species composition, called biotic homogenization. Using a typology relating homogenization and differentiation to local and regional diversity changes, we synthesize patterns across 461 metacommunities surveyed for 10 to 91 years, and 64 species checklists (13 to 500+ years). Across all datasets, we found that no change was the most common outcome, but with many instances of homogenization and differentiation. A weak homogenizing trend of a 0.3% increase in species shared among communities/year on average was driven by increased numbers of widespread (high occupancy) species and strongly associated with checklist data that have longer durations and large spatial scales. At smaller spatial and temporal scales, we show that homogenization and differentiation can be driven by changes in the number and spatial distributions of both rare and common species. The multiscale perspective introduced here can help identify scale-dependent drivers underpinning biotic differentiation and homogenization.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=27554
Blowes, S.A., McGill, B., Brambilla, V., Chow, C.F.Y., Engel, T., Fontrodona-Eslava, A., Martins, I.S., McGlinn, D., Moyes, F., Sagouis, A., Shimadzu, H., van Klink, R., Xu, W.-B., Gotelli, N.J., Magurran, A., Dornelas, M., Chase, J.M. (2024):
Synthesis reveals approximately balanced biotic differentiation and homogenization
Sci. Adv. 10 (8), eadj9395 10.1126/sciadv.adj9395